Country Singapore Official name: Republic of Singapore (Republic of Singapore)Capital: Singapore (Singapore)National religion: there is no national religion (mainly Buddhist Hindu secondary Christian is Islam and Taoist)National flower: orchid Vanda Miss chok (Vanda Miss Joaquim) v Aston Villa.National day: August 9The date is a member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. August 8: 2510 (1967) (founding member)National languages: Malay or Malay language.Languages: English, Chinese, Malay and Tamil languages. Geographical characteristics. Singapore is a city-State, located on the island. With a total area of approximately 697 square kilometers (the size is equal to the Thai island of Phuket) by one of the largest island is Koh (Singapore Island) and more than 60 Islands, located on the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula. To the North, adjacent to the Strait of Johor to Singapore Strait South of the East China Sea, adjacent to the South and West, adjacent to the Strait of Malacca. "Geography," he said. In Western and central region of the country is hills. The central region is a hill that is the origin of the major rivers of Singapore. The coastal area of Singapore looks dented suitable as port. "Climate," he said. Singapore is in the tropical zone and the rain. This country has a fixed temperature phami do not have a clear separation of the season. In June – July is the hottest month and during November – January is currents. Population. There are a number of population of 5.08 million people as the country with the most dense population, is rated the world's population, and 2 it has a variety of nationalities, most of which will be the second Chinese, Malay and Thai nationals of India. Politics Singapore is a parliamentary democracy governed by. The President is head of State of the State (a 6-year term of Office) A Constitution is the highest law and divided the powers of Government into 3 sections, Parliament and Senate Judiciary Council is. Economy and an important resource. Singapore is a country with limited natural resources and the area is less. Major export products, it is their computer. Equipment and components of finished oil. Circuit boards and components, aircraft and aviation equipment import item it is important they. Energy, food and industrial raw materials such as rubber. History * 3 in the 19th century of the history of China, Singapore is mentioned for the first time. In the name of Lou Chang (Pu-Luo-Chung), which means the end of the peninsula. * Formerly known as the Singapore called Temasek (Temasek), or 2. XI. There is King (Tumasik) parents. * In the 13th century the Prince of light New La-past (Sang Nila Utama), palembang (Palembang) (capital of Srivijaya, Indonesia) Reach out to seek for a created a new city, and the city has built up on the island of Temasek, and renamed as สิงห Pura (Singapura) * In 2054 in Singapore of Portugal * In 2434 (1891) Sir Stamford Raffles (Sir Stamford Raffles) agents of the East India borisatboritit (The British East India Company) is one of the trade agreement with Singapore by parents Sultan signed an agreement to grant the British established a trading station in Singapore, and the establishment of a duty free port. For the United States, as well as the Asian countries and the Middle East, and later, the Singapore occupation. * During World War 2 Japan of Singapore, but after the end of the war, Singapore became the city of England again. * In 2506 (1963) Singapore gained independence from Britain and is part of the Federation of malaya, Malaysia. * In Singapore from Malaysia 2508 (1965) split and declared independence from the then Singapore will try to develop and improve the national progress and the population has the highest quality of life standards.
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