การแก้ไขปัญหาน้ำท่วมน้ำท่วมเป็นปราก

To solve the problem of floodingThe flood.A phenomenon that occurs naturally due to rain in the area, there are plenty of groups and for a long period of consecutive fall until water runoff caused by surface water into the Groove. Streams and rivers. If the river which now cannot get any water to flood into the area flooded by the Bank or the community that there is no perfect drainage and human action, so. When a torrent has a few at a time, often experiencing problems causing flooding on the area known as "flood" which damage to plantations and property.1. a water catchment damพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัวทรงพระราชทานพระราชดำริ ให้หน่วยงานที่เกี่ยวข้อง แก้ไขปัญหาน้ำท่วมพื้นที่เกษตรกรรม และชุมชนต่างๆ ด้วยการก่อสร้างเขื่อนกักเก็บน้ำ หลายพื้นที่ด้วยกัน เช่น เขื่อนป่าสักชลสิทธิ์ จังหวัดลพบุรี และเขื่อนคลองท่าด่าน จังหวัด นครนายก ซึ่งทำหน้าที่เก็บกักน้ำไว้นี้จะระบายน้ำออกจากแหล่งกักเก็บน้ำทีละน้อยๆ เพื่อนำ มาใช้ประโยชน์ได้อีกหลายด้าน โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งเพื่อการเพาะปลูกในช่วงเวลาฝนไม่ตก หรือช่วงฤดูแล้ง ครั้นเมื่อเข้าสู่ฤดูฝนปีต่อไป เขื่อนก็จะมีปริมาณพื้นที่รองรับน้ำจำนวนมาก เข้ามาเก็บไว้ ซึ่งสามารถป้องกันและบรรเทาปัญหาน้ำท่วมในพื้นที่ตอนล่างรวมถึง กรุงเทพมหานคร2. the water diversion wayการก่อสร้างทางผันน้ำหรือขุดคลองสายใหม่เชื่อมต่อกับแม่น้ำที่มีปัญหาน้ำท่วมมีหลักการอยู่ว่า จะผันน้ำในส่วนที่ไหลล้นออกไปจากลำน้ำ โดยตรง ปล่อยน้ำส่วนใหญ่ที่มีระดับไม่ล้นตลิ่งให้ไหลอยู่ในลำน้ำเดิมตามปกติ วิธีการนี้จะต้องสร้างอาคารเพื่อควบคุมและบังคับน้ำบริเวณ ปากทางให้เชื่อมกับลำน้ำสายใหญ่ และกรณีต้องการผันน้ำทั้งหมดไหลไปตามทางน้ำที่ขุดใหม่ ควรขุดลำน้ำสายใหม่แยกออกจากลำน้ำสาย เดิมตรงบริเวณที่ลำน้ำเป็นแนวโค้งและระดับน้ำของคลองขุดใหม่จะต้องเสมอกับท้องลำน้ำเดิมเป็นอย่างน้อย หลังจากนั้นก็ปิดลำน้ำสายเดิม ตัวอย่างเช่น การผันน้ำจากแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยาโดยทางตะวันตก ผันเข้าแม่The THA Chin Klong River, and diversion into the Suphanburi area before cooling off to the East Sea water diversion Canal 13 Canal into Pat-p then released 14 Canal by water diversion in part into the bang pakong River. Another part of the Canal, he owned a chit to Nui chaiya canal water diversion or the beach out to sea by Canal, airport. Khlong khok salt. Some of the broken cart Canal. Khlong Nin and little sea Canal, which can prevent flooding the Hua Hin district. From a flood event in the area of the fourteenth khirikhan. When the year 2546 (2003)3. improve River conditions.By dredge rivers where shallow Bank erosion is tracking well to get rid of weeds or destroying obstructions removed waterway and there are many cases, bending River is a distance might consider digging a canal connecting the north side area shortcut hold to the end of the curve, which will cause water to flow through it faster. For example, a project to dig a canal shortcut to retract allowing samutprakarn PHO-distance 17 km to allow drainage into the sea more quickly.4. water-blocking cars.Is how to prevent Michelle waters, flowing down the Bank into the flood areas, damaged by a river bank edge accessories offer a high level more than ever like to do khandin flood protection area in the flood prevention projects in Bangkok and suburb, which can prevent water from the Chao Phraya River and canals along the water to runoff? Flood into Bangkok. And the economic areas as well as5. drainage from the basin area.Now dig canals, drainage basin area inside, can be drained from the area or group of areas where there is flooding on a regular basis. To fix the problem and to be able to flood the cultivation and construction of floodgate Act controls water entrapped in the canals and flood protection from the outside not to flow back into the area. For example, project a, monkeys on the cheek projects that his Majesty the King's Royal tea is thanop describes about flood management systems that occur on a regular basis in Bangkok and vicinity.“...ลิงโดยทั่วไป ถ้าเราส่งกล้วยให้ ลิงก็จะรีบปลอกเปลือกแล้วเอา เข้าปากเคี้ยวๆ แล้วเอาไปเก็บที่แก้ม จะกินกล้วยเข้าไปไว้ที่กระพุ้ง แก้มได้เกือบทั้งหวี โดยเอาไปเก็บไว้ที่แก้มก่อนแล้วจะนำออกมา เคี้ยวและกลืนเข้าไปภายหลัง ด้วยพฤติกรรมการนำเอากล้วยหรือ อาหารมาสะสมไว้ที่กระพุ้งแก้มก่อนการกลืนนี้ จึงเป็นพฤติกรรม ตัวอย่างที่จะนำมาใช้ในการระบายน้ำท่วมออกจากพื้นที่น้ำท่วมขัง บริเวณทิศตะวันออกและตะวันตกของแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยา...”6. การหาความสัมพันธ์ของระดับน้ำและปริมาณน้ำปากแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยา (Hydrodynamic Flow Measurement)“...บึงมักกะสันนี้ ทำโครงการที่เรียกว่าแบบคนจน โดยใช้หลักว่าผัก ตบชวาที่มีอยู่ทั่วไปนั้น เป็นพืชดูดความโสโครกออกมาแล้วก็ทำให้ น้ำสะอาดขึ้นได้เป็นเครื่องกรองธรรมชาติใช้พลังงานแสงอาทิตย์ และธรรมชาติของการเติบโตของพืช...”คือ การศึกษาหาความสันพันธ์ของน้ำทะเลหนุน และปริมาณน้ำเหนือ หลาก ผ่านเขตกรุงเทพมหานคร แล้วนำผลการวิเคราะห์ไปใช้สำหรับการบริหารจัดการปริมาณน้ำเหนือที่ไหลผ่านเขื่อนเจ้าพระยาและเขื่อนป่าสักชลสิทธิ์“...ควรจะมีโครงการศึกษาพฤติกรรมการไหลของแม่น้ำเจ้าพระยา เพื่อควบคุมปริมาณน้ำเหนือหลากให้สอดคล้องกับสภาพน้ำทะเลหนุน ในช่วงฤดูฝนอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ...”

Troubleshooting flood water is a phenomenon that occurs naturally. Because there is plenty of rain in the lowlands and fall consecutive time. The runoff from the surface down into the ditch. The streams and rivers If you can not get water when the river has flooded its banks, it would be crazy to flood areas or communities that do not drain completely. And human action, so when heavy rain for long periods at a time, often face problems caused flooding on the area known as "flooding", which damage to farmland and property in one. Dam catchment Majesty His Majesty. For agencies Flood Solution agricultural areas And communities With the construction of dams to store water. Many areas, such as wild Jolasit. Lopburi And dams Khundan Nakhon Nayok province, acting store water will drain the reservoir water little by little to be utilized in many areas. Especially for cultivation during the time it does not rain. Or during the dry season When the rainy season next year. The dam was built to accommodate the volume of water. To keep This can prevent and alleviate flooding in the lower as well. Bangkok 2. The diversion of construction of the diversion canal or new lines connected to the river flooding that principle. The diversion of water in the rivers flowing directly out of the water, most of which have not overflow level in the river was flowing normally. This method must build towers to control and water. Mouth of the river connecting the Great. And in case of diversion of water flow along the new dig. Should dig out the new waterway waterway. The area where the river is curved and the water level of the canal will be always with the same river as a minimum. Then close the waterway in the example, the diversion of water from the river to the west. Turned into a runoff China Then turn into the offense. Before discharge into the sea, and the eastern water diversion canal Rapeepat into Canal 14 Canal 13 then drain the water into the river diversion part. Another part of the canal Ongchaochaiyanuchit into the canal through the sea. Or divert water out to sea by a canal Airport Bang Bang Bang salt Kwianhak Nin little sea and canal. This can prevent a flood of Hua Hin. Flooding in the area since 2546, virtually rounded 3. Improvement of the river by dredging in shallow waters. Decorative track embankment is eroded. Herbicides or destroy obstacles Water flows out to the end. And the river is very remote bending. May consider access to the canal. Pending on the north side of the curve. This will cause the water to flow faster, for example, the Pho shortcut canal. Thailand This makes shorten the distance up to 17 kilometers, making sea water drain faster 4. Dyke is not to prevent water running down the embankment into flooded areas were damaged by the extra edge of the river bank a much higher level than ever before, such as earthen flood area. Flood in Bangkok Metropolitan, which can prevent the water from the river and the canal water to runoff. Bangkok floods came Underwear and economic space as well 5. To drain the bog had to dig a drainage ditch within the basin to drain the marsh areas or areas that are flooded regularly. To fix the flooding and cultivable. And construct water Controls the catchment of canals and flood protection from the outside to flow into areas such as the cheeks, as the King's Majesty Rachatibai about flood management system. That occur regularly in Bangkok and "... the monkey general. If we send a banana Monkey will not peel, then remove. Chewing and swallowing I want to keep on the cheek Eat a banana into a bulge. Cheeks were almost the comb You have to keep them on the cheek before they are given out. Chewed and swallowed later With the introduction of banana or behavior What kept the cheek before swallowing it. Behavior is The examples will be used to drain water out of flooded areas. The east and west of the river ... " 6. The relationship of water level and water river mouth. (Hydrodynamic Flow Measurement) "... Bung Makkasan this. A project called the poor. In the event that the vegetables Slap that Java is everywhere. The plant absorbs the dirt came out, it made. Clean water is a natural purifier with solar energy. And the nature of the growth of the plants ... " is. A study among species of sea militia. And water over a range through Bangkok. The results of the analysis to be used for the management of the water flowing through the Chao Phraya Dam and Dam Jolasit "... there should be a study of the flow of the river. To control the amount of water above sea diversity in keeping with their support. During the rainy season, effectively ... ".

เข้ามาท่วมกรุงเทพฯชั้นในและพื้นที่เศรษฐกิจได้เป็นอย่างดี
The phenomenon occurs naturally. Due to rain the watershed with large quantity and fall for a long time. The runoff along the ground surface into the sewers, streams and rivers.To solve the problem of Flood flood

., or a community without drainage, complete and man of action, so when ฝนตกห leads for a long time, each time, the problem is caused flooding on the area. Or the so-called "flooding".1. Dam water
.His Majesty gave the royal to relevant agencies. To solve the problem of flood areas and communities with the construction dam water, many areas together, such as the dam.Dam and Khlong tha Dan Province, Nakhon Nayok, which serves to store water for this will drain the reservoir source water gradually to lead, using several aspects. Especially for the cultivation in the period without rain.When entering the rainy season the following year. The dam will have a lot of water in the area to accommodate the quantity stored, which can prevent and บรรเทาปัญหา flood in the lower area, including Bangkok
.2. The water diversion
.The construction of the water diversion canal or new line connected to the river with flood problem is the principle that To divert water in the overflow out of the river directly. Let most of the water level does not overflow the flow in the river the same as usual.The entrance to the connected to the river. And in case of need all the water flow to the water diversion dig. Should dig new river separated from the river.Then turn off the same river; for example, to divert water from the river by the west to change into I
.Runoff China then turn into the province before discharge to the sea, to the East, divert water into the grandchild 13 then drain out into the canal water diversion canal 14 part into the bang pakong river.Or diversion water to the sea by a canal airport canal mound salt some canal canal cart interests in canals and thale noi. Which can prevent floods the success! The flood events in the area virtually Khiri Khan in the year 2546
.3. Improvement of stream
.By dredging the river in the area of shallow Decorate the track the was erosion. Weed or break barriers, watercourse out until the end of the case and has bending river is very remote. May consider the canal connected the shortcutThe water flows faster. For example, the dig คลองลัดโพธิ์ Samut Prakan Province, which shorten the distance the water to 17 kilometers. The water released the sea faster
.
.
. 4 dikeAs a way to prevent water from flowing into the river bank to flood the area to get damage with an extra ขอบตลิ่ง of stream to a high level more than ever. Such as the embankment flood prevention areas. Flood protection project in Bangkok.In Bangkok, the inner area economy and flood as well
.
5. Drainage basin
.He dug factorial design within the basin to drain the watershed or drainage areas on a regular basis. To solve the flooding problem and can grow, and construction of floodgate.For example, key projects is a project that the king gave to his Majesty King explain about the management system of the flood. Happened regularly in the Bangkok metropolitan area
."...In general, if we send monkey banana monkey will quickly peel and get into the mouth to chew, and took away his cheek to eat bananas into the bulge. Almost the entire cheek comb by kept his cheek before coming out.Behavior using banana? Food stored inside of your cheek before swallowing. It is behavior. Examples used in drainage area flood out drainage The East and west of the Colorado River.... "

6. Relation between water level and water content the Chao Phraya River (Hydrodynamic Flow Measurement)
"...Bung Makkasan, do a project called poor. By using the principle that vegetable carbon available to the general. Plants absorb impurity comes out and make. Water up a natural filter using solar energy.... "

is the study on the correlation relationship of sea water and water content through the north of Bangkok The analysis to the management of water เขื่อนเจ้าพระยาและ over flow dam

"...There should be a study of flow behavior of the Chao Phraya River. In order to control the water over the range corresponding to the state of sea water. During the rainy season, effectively... "
.