1. load
suspension. Or weight or suspension wheels, which are commonly called "suspension" translated from the word Suspensions in English directly, is "to reduce vibration caused by the rolling of the wheels in contact with the road surface," the left. Transfer to the cabin to a minimum. The suspension was also responsible for several other potential deals, including helping to control the vehicle efficiently, maintaining the car. The floor away from the road surface constant, controlled wheels perpendicular to the road surface at all times so the tire contact with the ground as possible. Even while cornering, reduce tipping the balance and throw the car in normal condition. While moving through the road surface is not smooth
the load. In terms of the car means spring is sandwiched between the frame (Frame), Body (Body), engine, transmission and wheel is the burden from direct contact with the ground. The weight of the device The payload on top of the spring, we called weight above the springs (Sprung weight) the weight of the spring, including wheels, tires, shaft end (in a car using a solid beam) and brake to a weight that Springsteen does. Support has been called the spring weight (weight UNSPRUNG) 1.1 tweezers tweezers to pick up the weight and vibration. "Curved or bent" of the plate spring suspension weight by "shrink or sink" of the steel coil springs or torsion bar twisting it to vibration by. "Twisting of the shaft", spring to reduce vibration from the wind. "Compressed air" in the alveoli, the hydro-pneumatic spring. Absorb vibration By compression of the gas and liquid. (Used in the oil hydraulics) in 1.2 await spring we usually understand the "spring" is the coil with a diameter of coil cylinder (spring or Coil Spring) model which we are familiar. Throughout but in reality Spring is also available on many different types of formats and the most popular in use today include tweezers (Leaf Spring), steel, twist or torsion bars (Torsion bar), Spring Wind (Air Spring), spring rubber (Rubber Spring). Pneumatic and Hydraulic (Hydro - Pneumatic) in the future when the advancement of engineering higher. It may be a new spring styles. Another would be to use a spring to collapse and expand when the wheels ran over rough road surfaces. The wheel moves up - down almost vertically from independent frame makes it possible to "absorb" (Absorb) The beating of the wheels down. The strength of the movement of the wheels was transmitted to the chassis less than the actual wheel dancing. The result is that passengers and cargo will get the vibration from the wheel itself fell 1.3 Torsion bars (Torsion bar) with many car models bring a torsion bar suspension and coil springs instead. Both front and rear wheels The front wheels can be seen in a pickup truck. This forms a suspension torsion bar two. (Front left wheel And the right front wheel) mounted lengthwise on each side of the chassis beam. The front end is attached to the lower wishbone. The rear sub-frame attaches. Which can adjust the tension of the torsion bar. The weight of the car to make the torsion bar twisting like a coiled spring. Will collapse or twist more or less based on vehicle weight. Such twisting effect of the spring. As with other forms of spring pinion 1.4 (Wishbone suspension) design varies as wings on the lower wishbone and a long unequal but parallel, pinion and pinion on the lower unequal length and not parallel. This type of system load has been relatively widespread popularity. Current can be designed to be strong enough. And the use of lightweight aluminum. The original structure is steel, so it is not unusual except in passenger cars and trucks Off-road models, use the suspension form with a semi-trailer Stallings Arms (Semi trailing arm) arm beats (Trailing arm) may exist. 2 single arm or arms If one arm is called. Kazemi Tracy Arm Curling (Semi trailing arm) was designed to be used on the rear wheels. Dancing with the arm pivot point in both longitudinal and transverse pivot point located on the vehicle. Currently, there are a lot of MPV, which featured a front-wheel drive is a piece of mobility. The cabin is designed to be more spacious MacPherson strut (MacPherson strut) design similar to conventional wings. But no wings on Shock absorbers and coil springs are included on the same axis. Thus saving space and reducing component into a chassis that supports a series MacPherson strut. Need extra strength The disadvantage of this type of suspension is not able to make much lower suspension arm. Do not use with flat race (Racing Car), but on the dust in the World Rally uses MacPherson strut almost every camp anyway multi-link (Multi-link suspension) the multi-link rather. comprehensive For a suspension arm (Link) multi-point like four-bar link package, Five or link arm that is designed to use a 5-point multi-point arm to control the wheel. And maintain the tire perpendicular to the road surface. Currently used on the rear wheels of the Luxury Car segment for outstanding softness. It also provides the capacity to grip the two. Steering function of the steering system is changing the direction of movement of the steering wheel is moved to the radial plane of bows units shipped to change the direction of the steering wheel. In addition, the system should turn to carry the mechanical advantage so that the driver does not have to exert a very important component of the steering system. Include (1) Steering (Steering Wheel) (2) steering (Steering Shaft) (3) steering gear (Steering gear) that is used to study the Rack and pinion (4) bows units (Linkage Element) 2.1 a bearing. spiral layout of the steering system that was designed for use with the car in a circle bearing and pinion gear bridges are widely used key components of the steering system. Consists of three main parts : 1. steering wheel 2. Transmission 3. stalk on the steering wheel, the steering wheel includes core. Main shaft of the steering wheel, shot Fry the steering wheel to the gearbox. Housing steering column, which is that.
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