The characteristics and the five core elements: 1.) is a State Agency as a legal entity. Although the archive will no longer have the status of a Government or State enterprises, but it is one of the public agency of the State of phakhomhachon as defined in the legal status of a public organization in the public Organization Act explicitly in the system have 2542 (1999) section 6 "public organization as a legal entity and the State's authority" in conjunction with the beginning of the article 45 paragraph 1 says "property of public property agency of the State ..." make public organization is the organization said that the Government's management of the third category, or as a legal entity according to the law the public again.[39] and the one I thought was able to use all of the rights protected in matters of property rights. In the same way with the other agencies of the State. The article that whether 51 "property of the public organization is not on the liability of legal execution" of all the States resulted in public organization can exercise access rights, and he made a legal act with their own property. The public organization is not in his usual public system, indicating the margin of freedom that is critical of the public organization. 2) budgeted in subsidies from the State. Public organization is a task that has been defined and assigned by the State to perform public service duties, as well as some States in the achievement of the aim. The State is required to become a budget appropriation for such missions because of the FDA action, the majority of non-parties to the pursuit of profit, self, but a separate legal entity, a State just for versatility and efficiency in State-designated special missions only. In addition, the budget will be a budget-style subsidies generally have flexibility in spending high. There is no control, including a threat to independence of the public organization. 3.) is a specialized duties and tasks. Archive is a special pattern that is established at a later date to complete the task only after it has been set up in various parts of the State, in order to support the basic mission. Therefore, to achieve redundancy for the task. Archive everything needed scope of tasks and duties that an explicit and specific limits as stated in the legal establishment. But in fact, the public agency as a State organization. It is, of course, within the public service is to be run in the middle of the public sector. potential overlap between the authorities in the case of operations or conflicts in any joint venture between public organization with other organizations of the State. Thus, article 8 of the law, it specifies the maximum amount of management organizational diagnosis, that is, the Council of Ministers, which is to decide whether the Organization judges should be empowered to conduct their affairs solely. That is, "If there is a problem of duplication or conflict in joint venture of public organization with the Government's work or the operation of other authorities of the State in accordance with the law, that the decree established a public organization act is a law specifically aimed at. The problem about the middle of the public organization with the Government or another authority of the State in accordance with paragraph 1, the Council of Ministers is crucial, along with others, establish a plan for the Government to coordinate between the Government and the Organization of public authority of the State concerned, by the Cabinet Council assign to the draft regulations and the operational plan to the Cabinet for consideration. A diagnostic and conventions Council of Ministers defined by paragraph two, public organization. Government and Government agency involved is believed to be operational "concept. From the section above, said that the authority of a public agency to look into the specific duties. While the authority of the General Government other principles mentioned here also means that within a specific legal framework the Authority set up a public agency to assume the power to ongkromhachon solely on the task that is defined by a unique and explicit legal establishment. If another agency of the Government advance came in performing such tasks, to overlap. Must be regarded as the Act of a State agency without authority [40] 4.) independent works To perform tasks specific to the public service of ongkromhachon. It is necessary that there must be freedom in its administration according to the tasks that are assigned to the State. It agility and power to decide who finishes within an organization that bet on issues such as defining the regulations on managing the organization. Financial accounting management of human welfare throughout the procurement or operational performance monitoring control internally, etc. 5) under State monitoring control system องค์การมหาชน แม้จะมีอิสระในการดำเนินงานอย่างที่กล่าวมา แต่การเป็นหน่วยงานของรัฐที่ใช้เงินงบประมาณจากภาษีอากรของประชาชน ส่งผลให้องค์การมหาชนต้องได้รับการตรวจสอบควบคุมโดยรัฐ เพราะเป็นไปไม่ได้ที่องค์กรสาธารณะที่ใช้งบประมาณแผ่นดินจะอ้างความเป็นอิสระอย่างสมบูรณ์โดยปราศจากการตรวจสอบ ทั้งนี้ความเป็นอิสระนั้นเป็นเพียงความเป็นอิสระในทางเทคนิคที่กฎหมายรับรองความเป็นอิสระไว้เพียงเพื่อให้ภารกิจที่กฎหมายมอบหมายไว้ ให้สามารถสำเร็จลุล่วงไปได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพเท่านั้น ดังนั้นองค์การมหาชนจึงต้องรับผิดชอบและถูกควบคุมตรวจสอบในผลการดำเนินงานของภารกิจที่รัฐมอบหมายไว้ให้เสมอ แต่การตรวจสอบนั้นจะต้องไม่ก่อให้เกิดผลกระทบต่อความเป็นอิสระขององค์การมหาชน กล่าวคือต้องเป็นการตรวจสอบ.....ภายหลัง และมีองค์กรเจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐในระดับนโยบายที่คอยควบคุมอยู่ห่างๆในลักษณะกำกับดูแลเพื่อคอยยับยั้งการกระทำที่อาจออกนอกกรอบนโยบายของรัฐหรือเป็นการละเมิดกฎหมายได้อย่างทันท่วงที อันเป็นการตรวจสอบนอกเหนือไปจากการต
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