Of demand and global economic recovery after World War II. And synchronization needs to be corrected the problems of world trade. We have to try to establish the International Trade Organization. (International Trade Organization: ITO) to regulate international trade. The original has been gathered since 1947 (30 October 2490) is the first member countries from 23 countries are attending the meeting at the United Nations, Geneva, Switzerland. To bring together an agreement on the so-called "General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
(General Agreement on Tariff and Trade: GATT), which is regarded as a master of the rules of trade between nations. And became effective on January 1, 2491
, in November 2490, representatives from 56 countries meeting in the city of Havana, Cuba, to consider the establishment of the WTO. (International Trade Organization: ITO), representatives from 53 countries had signed the document containing the text of the treaty's ark (The Havana Charter) in March 2491, but because such a treaty with the ratification of the country signed. Preventing the establishment of the World Trade Organization (ITO) The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), it is only about world trade. The objective of the subject matter, including the activity to promote the world's trade is liberalized. A solid basis And a sequence of progressive liberalization. And a set of guidelines to promote the economic growth of the member countries. Secretariat of the GATT (GATT Secretariate) serves to control and coordination between member countries. Which was later increased to 145 countries.
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