Thalassemia (Thalassemia) is a disease of the blood, or a kind of chronic aplastic anemia Due to heredity unusual to child from his father and / or mother, this disease is found throughout the world, but found high in our house, and in the dialect of the Mediterranean Sea. Which is the origin of the word. "), which is the ancient Greek by Thalassa means the sea and Haema แปลว่า blood.Gene or genes (or gene) Gene some call this unusual is the genes related to creation of red blood cells. By the creation of red blood cells is less than normal. Red blood cells have irregular. Red blood cells are shorter than normal, and red blood cells easily broken than usual. All this resulted in symptoms or anemia or chronic anemia. Abnormalities of red blood cells from them.We found the gene type, a disease, thalassemia carrier high 30-40% by local people in northeast region. Central and south respectively. In addition, each year, with a new born baby in this disease, about 12 000 people.
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