Many countries Rates of population growth began to decline. This means that Birth rate and death rate. Result in dramatic changes in the population structure by the UN to define which country is the population aged 60 and over accounted for more than 10% or age 65 years or more than 7% of the population. Considers that country has entered the aging society (Aging Society) and the aging society completely (Aged Society) when the proportion of population aged 60 years increased to 20% and 65 years old to a 14% growth rate. of older people in developing countries are increasing at a faster rate than the developed countries. But found that developing countries have the time to prepare for an aging society completely. Less developed countries While Thailand has time to prepare for an aging society completely for a period of only 22 years of survey data on the population of the United States Armed housing data. Academic and residential development. National Housing Authority Found that in the last year. Since. In 2553 there were approximately 7.6 million elderly people, accounting for 11.36 percent of the total population. And predicted that the year 2568 will increase to 14.4 million people, representing 20 percent of the total population in the next 15 years, or one in five of the country's population will be elderly. And the structural problems of the population. The fact that the future will cause a shortage of those who care for the elderly. The working age population will place a burden on the elderly and young children even more, the results showed that the development of physical, multi-purpose center for the elderly that requires the use of design principles UNIVERSAL DESIGN is mainly engaged in designing and updating. The center provides quality original Focus on safety Comfort to the elderly And the use of efficient space for the center's activities as much as possible by the Centre in Thailand currently has two main types, namely multi-purpose center for the elderly at no charge. A government is a trustee of both the Management and Budget, such as a third-old company, elderly communities in the state to take over the care of the SAO. Or PAO. Offices, etc. and so versatile. Seniors Category charge current in each room for more. The public administrator And private equity Such centers improve the lives of the elderly Nonthaburi. The most obvious variables that influence the decision to use the multi-purpose center for the elderly in each area that is subject to income communities. Community and Culture That is, if the community is a community of villages who have moderate to high. Information from the samples that are ready to choose the services that are charged, if there is something that provides better service. Both facilities, equipment, staff or activities that this group of people looking Purpose Center as a place of social gathering rather than a center focused on promoting career as the center of the government established the opposite, if a space. The hinterland that public revenue is low to moderate levels would choose to go multi-purpose center for the elderly at no charge. Community activities focused on professional medical training facility in Thailand, but in a social community, not just people with high income or low separated clearly. Thus, in certain areas, it is necessary to have a multi-purpose center for the elderly, the two categories in the same community. In order to accommodate elderly people equally. When answering the question about the type of multi-purpose center for the elderly that area already. The creation of a multi-purpose center for the elderly, as appropriate, taking into account the variables of population. And space travel Which may be zero if a single center covering an area thoroughly and. Seniors can travel easily. Or may be a sub-center, multi-center because of the area and travel inconvenience. These are due to understand their own space in the public or private, to have a proper analysis to make sure the maximum benefit of this study is theoretical concepts involved. The concept for the elderly living in the same place. Consistent with the guidelines for care of the elderly. And the opinions of experts agree and give priority to encourage the elderly to live in their existing home. Who are familiar with the environment and society. By improving the physical and management of multi-purpose center for the elderly to reach more communities. Services to increase efficiency So that the elderly can come to a safe and happy family and encourage local involvement and a greater role in caring for the elderly.
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