According to the account terms just yati by accountants and licensed Auditors of Thailand, definition of the word "cost" (Cost)."Expenditure happens to goods or services which may be paid in cash, other assets, or equity or debt targets, including losses that measure as an income that is directly related to the acquisition of goods or services."Some cost accountant, definition of the term is as follows: cost "means the cost of cash or cash must equal to exchange goods or services without expecting to give birth to the current or future business benefits." If the benefit is still expecting to come in the future, it will be called, but the benefits have occurred. Costs are classified as expenses (Expenses) in the period, causing the benefits or income if that advantage to disappear without any benefit to either the present or the future, it is called a loss (Loss).Or the cost accounting for planning and control of operations. In the field of planning information that will help you budget and estimated production costs, pricing, sales. The estimated amount of profit and investment decisions and tasks.Or cost refers to the value of resources used in the production or service parts, it is called the value of the system (Input Value) The cost is the cash or other expenses to be paid, the acquisition or production output in the business. The costs are the costs to be paid in compensation, or income.Business services cost indicates the amount of the expenses incurred in servicing the customer. Business sale will mean the value of the finished goods.Industry Affairs. The cost is the amount of money paid to produce every step.2. the purpose of cost accounting The objective of financial accounting is to report the financial status of the business and put the result to change the funding of parties in each period due to the operation. The balance sheet is a statement that represents the result of operations. Shows that the gross assets are used, what in the past. The profit of a business is measured by applying a product's cost and expenses to deduct the amount of the revenue from the sale of the product. Cost accounting is a part of the accounting system of the joint-venture. Cost accounting is to record the measurement and reporting of information about the cost. There are a lot of context costs. Refers to the amount that has been paid out to the contract amount will be paid in the future. The value of the asset is reduced because of the use to which these will be included in inventory costs. The cost of increasing sales. Cost savings due to close late. In the decision, and the person's relevant portfolio assessment acts, regardless of whether that person is a third party such as the owner of the creditors, investors or insiders, such as the management of the business, etc. will inevitably cost of information as an aid to decision-making and evaluation of cost accounting system that works to provide such information. The management of the joint venture shall require the use of cost information for decision making, planning, control, and evaluate the work of the various parties, so there are objective cost accounting:1. the accumulated data to produce financial statements. For this purpose about gathering the costs relating to the goods and services for a certain period.That this objective will be the opening claim that business should have a better system for thun. purpose this less important compared to the other objective 2 ปรระ object. The method of calculation of the cost, but the method is used because it is not, of course, depends on the hypothetical text-based accounting should be easy and not difficult. Note that regardless of whether the joint venture will have a cost accounting system at any time, there are also problems in the calculation of the profit and financial position is. One problem is that the cost of production should be regarded as a fixed cost, fixed cost, product, or manufacture of the part. There are problems in some of the acts in the joint costs (costs that occur in more than one type of products). The importance of the issue of cost sharing will be less because the parties interested to participate in this cost breakdown for the price of a product to achieve financial accounting purposes only. Not for cost control and decision making The product costs and costs for the period (product costs and period costs) is a term that has a lot of context. Usually the words are adjectival form regularly to avoid ambiguity. For example, the cost is not (unexpired costs) or cost (expired costs), is a cost that should be figured into the current period (for a period) as expenses or losses (losses or expenses) costs these are costs related to the period of time and are not related to your product or service. These costs, as the cost will be transferred to future periods. Costs related to the school that produced the product cost (product costs) of these costs may be treated as assets (inventories), the cost of the goods until all involved were sold. Cost of goods sold will be treated as an expense and deducted sales. All costs are the costs of goods produced (that is, the production cost statement). Product cost: it is called the direct object. Direct labour and overhead rates, just as the cost of goods on hand, because these costs are the costs of the services used in the production.2. to control and reduce costs. ฝ่ายบริหารต้องการควบคุมต้นทุน คือต้องการพิจารณาให้แน่ว่าต้นทุนที่เเกิดขึ้นมีไม่มากเกินไปเมื่อเปรียบเทียบกับวัตถุประสงค์และแผนงาน แต่อย่างไรก็ตามเราจะต้องไม่ถือว่าการบัญชีต้นทุนเกี่ยวข้องกับการควบคุมต้นทุนเพราะเป็นผลสืบเนื่องมาจากผลของวัตถุประสงค์ในการคำนวณกำไร และแสดงฐานะการเงิน แต่ตรงกันข้ามการควบคุมต้นทุนเป็นวัตถุประสงค์หนึ่งต่างหากของการบัญชีต้นทุน และการควบคุมอาจกระทำได้โดยใช้เทคนิคและวิธีการต่าง ๆ ที่ไม่เกี่ยวกับการวัดกำไรเ
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