Max Weber - presented the concepts of organization, bureaucracy or Bureaucracy up
bureaucracy (Bureaucracy)
.Bureaucracy (bureaucracy) is a structural model of a large organization can be used as a way of. The organization both in the public and private sectors. Not that the management system used in public organization only Bureaucracy.In order to do. And bureaucracy, a management mechanism of the crowd. The leaders will use his power law rule. Command through the bureaucracy
.
bureaucracy, may be considered separately 2 A
1. Bureaucracy – as a social institution (SOCIAL Institute) one institution, that is. A Management Institute / rule of state
2.Bureaucracy - as is. One form of organization (a form of organization) in this respect is
the hypothesis, the bureaucratic organization is the best organization Efficiency and effectiveness, and the most economical reasons
1.Based on the principle of relying on the reasonableness and legality in the performance 2
the relatedness according to law, official
3. Using principle of knowledge and ability (merit system) as a criterion in personnel management
4.Can predict the behavior or phenomenon has
forms of power in the government forces commanded by the concept of Max Weber is divided into 3 model
. - Charismatic Domination models using only a live power prestige, mechanism of management, that is!Dictatorship, the communal
- Traditional domination model using power series tradition
- Feudal / Patrimonial (feudalism. Bureaucrat) model using power law (Legal domination)
.Bureaucratic organization according to the concept of Max Weber consists of important infrastructure 7 folds
1. Main hierarchy (hierachy)
2. Main responsibility. (responsibility)
3. The principle of reasonableness (rationality)
4.To aim for success (achievement orientation)
5. The principle difference or skilled talents, (differentation specialization)
6. Main discipline. (discipline)
7. As a profession. (professionalization)
1. Main hierarchy (heirachy)
.This principle aims to make the organization must be under control, believing การบริหารที่มี hierarchy. To make the system of command and control is strong.When appropriate,
.But when the world situation change management. The stages began to have problems. Because the current work you want fast. People who want more freedom to people, convenient service fast
2.The consciousness of responsibility (responsibility)
.All personnel must have the consciousness of responsibility. The action of their responsibility refers to liability and responsible for any action (responsibility) their done and availability.
3. The principle of reasonableness (rationality)
optimum accuracy of practice to be used as a guideline to the operation to achieve efficient
approach leads to reasonable or effective
1.The method of performance. It clearly in the form of laws and regulations of the organization
.Weber focus on working process (work process) that are important to make achieve efficiently (work outcome). Because of the way it works show that will work. How (how to).
2. Training staff to understanding correctly. Before commissioning obligations to do
3. Must have a separate private property from the property of องค์การอย่างเด็ดขาด
4.The principle aim for success (achievement orientation)
- the performance of any need to strive for a goal or purpose of the organization. (effectiveness)
effectiveness. Or the results will occur requires at least 3 factors is
1.The staff must have the principles and methods in deciding the way done correctly by holding the main performance or main economical
2.The effectiveness in the administration will occur when the work follow the skill talents
3.The administration will be effective only when the work method that is suitable to the place, time, environment. In the economic, social, political, and goals or desired success
5.The principle difference or the presence of skilled talents (Specialization)
.- the structure of the bureaucratic organization must have, divide the work and department or arrange the job (departmentation), because the mission work of a large organization has a lot of have to share the work. Do apart.The segments may adhere to the organization can take many forms, is 1
.The segmentation task according to the area. It is divided by the area of responsibility clearly and the mission. The authority organization to manage it. Such asProvince, district.. in B.A. T. municipalities
2. Divide the work function. Or the mission organization must practice guidelines, such as the classification of the various ministries such as the Ministry of defence, the Ministry of foreign affairs, the Ministry of Finance 3
.Divide the work according to customers or clients, such as the hospitals were divided into children's Hospital, hospital female Priest Hospital
4.Divide the work step by step or process work. By considering the work to do it can be divided into a few steps, what, then the organization to support
6. Main discipline (discipline)
.Must have a regulation, discipline and punishment up to mechanisms controlling the conduct of the members, everyone in the organization.
7 professionalism. (Professionalization)
.- workers in government organization is a professional one, and the need to work full time
- professionalism. "Government", the practice of sesame
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