The information (Data) refers to facts or events that occur, and then use the numbers, letters or symbols are meaningful, rather than those things like test scores of students in Thailand, etc.
Information (Data) refers to the fact or incident. Then use numbers, letters, Or symbols that represent them, such as getting exam scores of students in Thailand and so on.
Data (Data) refers to the facts or events, and using numbers, letters or symbols. The target instead of those things. Such as the test scores of students, teaching, etc.