Ethical guidelines for nursing practice are 4 reasons as follows: (Fry, the 1994).1) advocacy or replacement (Advocacy).Advocacy means that people do to protect others. Or help others benefit. So in the replacement patients, nurses need to help patients to protect the rights of patients, and is representative of the patient (surrogates) in decision making. And the act for the benefit of patients, (Rushton 1994).2) responsibility (Accountability / Responsibility).Accountability means that a person can give the answer (answerability) to what they have done, or what ตนรับ charge (Responsibility). So Accountability is responsible, can be checked. The nurses are responsible for patient care, to the extent that the law (legal accountability) and Responsibility Ethics (moral. Accountability) which was responsible for these covers, health promotion, prevention of illness, rehabilitation, and to alleviate suffering. (Fry 1994), apart from the commitment to patient or people. Nurses also need to have a professional responsibility to colleagues, to themselves and to society, as defined in the code of ethics.3) cooperation (Cooperation).Cooperation is the participation seriously between team personnel health. To provide patient care quality. The nurse must be aware of value. And the goal of self and other in team work. An action to the target is the quality of patient care better. The concept of moral this believe that cooperation will promote หกา building network to provide help and support each other.? Working with others to have a common goal. Self-sacrifice for the sake of keeping good relationship with each other in the long term, besides, the cooperation is also the concept of sacrifice. Because it represents the commitment of humans resulting from work and spend time with others.4) generosity (Caring).The role of the nurse will be based on the care caring. This means that nurses have the duty to protect the dignity of a man.
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