Pectin (Pectin) is a polymer compound found in a plant carbohydrate compounds like starch and cellulose. Discovered in the 18th century to serve as the new gel substance. The name and initiated the process of extracting pectin is Braconnot in the year.. 1825 (Nussinovitch, 1997) pectin comes from the Greek. Translation querent binder or the hardener (congeal or solidity) in official Mami to extract pectin from the peel citrus fruit and molasses, apple extract pectin trade began in the 20th century and developed gradually. Other Up until now Pectin Compounds The structure of the cell and acts as a key substance in the middle lamella layers that hold cells together. By binding to cellulose, hemicellulose and glycoprotein of plant cell walls. (Christensen, 1986), especially in areas with soft tissue such as tree leaves and fruit extract pectin that is used to extraction. Then precipitated with ethyl methyl alcohol. Then dried, crushed to a powder with a moisture content below 10 percent. Stored in a moisture-proof bag that can be. And should be preserved in low temperature compound pectin divided into three types : 1. pectin soluble. It is structured into two galactic acid Robert Koenig are among methoxide Silva in the structure (-COOCH3) 2. Pectin is a soluble SPC are among MCI calcium or magnesium when used to react with the acid is soluble in water. Because of the acidic hydrogen will replace calcium or magnesium can cause acidity through new comments, which can be dissolved three. Pectin is a structural formula is acid Galaxy II Robert Koenig among methoxide no single structure will consist of acids, galactose Two new road connecting the same. Pectin type can not gel has the advantage of pectin acts as a substance causing the gel and increase the concentration and the substance stabilized pectin can be used in food and industrial. drug more widely The pectin used as an additive to food safety benefits of pectin can be found in the form of products, jams, jellies, preserves, which the industry is an industry with the introduction of pectin utilized a lot. It will be added to make jam gelling. The fruit is used to make jam pectin inadequate. It occurs when the outdoor and sugar in moderation and with proper acidity. In addition, the jam and jelly products are high in sugar, pectin can be used as an ingredient to test the sugar in jams and jellies with low calorie intake was also an ingredient in fruit. In the candy coating In video frozen foods to reduce water loss. Used to make the product better shape. The buoyancy and prevent the distribution of fruit in yogurt type with agitation.
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