Political and security cooperation. In the political and security ASEAN has focused on cooperation to maintain peace and stability throughout the region have been prepared by, and urge all countries in the region to focus and adhere to the Treaty of Amity and. Cooperation in Southeast Asia (Treaty of Amity and Cooperation or TAC) in 1976, which is the document that sets guidelines for conducting international relations in the region. Oriented to peace and stability. A prosperous economy And cooperation between ASEAN has also signed other documents such as the Declaration on Political Asia. Southeast as a region of peace. Freedom and Neutrality (Zone of Peace, Freedom and Neutrality or ZOPFAN) 1971 treaty on nuclear free zone in the region. Southeast (Treaty on the Southeast Asian Nuclear Weapon-Free Zone or SEANWFZ) 1995 as well as the initiatives that ASEAN political and security cooperation. Asia - Pacific (ASEAN Regional Forum - ARF) comprising the ASEAN countries. Dialogue Partners And international observers of ASEAN To strengthen trust between countries. In the Asia-Pacific region Thailand, which hosted the meeting. The first took place in Bangkok in the year 2537 (1994)
economic cooperation. The situation of the global economy. After negotiations to liberalize trade in the Uruguay Round. And the market share of the world into regional groups. Thailand has seen the need to create economies of the region to strengthen their bargaining power. Countries in the region and the potential for production in 2535 (1992), former Prime Minister of Thailand, HE Mr. Anand Panyarachun has offered to cooperate actively in ASEAN liberalization. Trade By pushing for the establishment of the ASEAN Free Trade Area (ASEAN Free Trade Area - AFTA) to promote intra-ASEAN trade volume has increased. In order to reduce production costs Industry and attract foreign investment. The original six member countries have agreed to accelerate tariff reductions in AFTA framework to speed up the determination to reduce its tax rate to 0-5 percent by the year 2545 (2002) and ASEAN also. aims to reduce all tax rates down to 0 percent by the year 2010 and for the year 2015 for new members
at a later time. ASEAN economic cooperation has expanded from AFTA to the economic integration is complete and a clear direction. By expanding Cooperation to trade in services and links to the industry, such as the establishment of the ASEAN Investment Area (ASEAN Investment Area - AIA), signed by the ASEAN Economic Ministers last October 2541 with the aim to make the region an advantage and attract. investment from outside and within the region. By opening the market (market access) and provide national treatment (national treatment), with the precipitation process, from the year 2553 (2010) is the year 2546 (2003) excluded. Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia to try to liberalize the investment no later than the year 2553 (2010) and is now considering the possibility of accelerating the liberalization of the ASEAN investors faster than the year 2563 (c. . Prof. 2020) in addition, ASEAN has also agreed to expand cooperation in AIA to cover trade in services. The negotiations to liberalize trade in services in seven areas (marine transport. Airlift Finance Professional, business, construction, transport and tourism), aiming to cover all services sectors liberalized by 2020. In addition, cooperation in transport and freight route linking the border. Including cooperation in the development of the Mekong region. To promote and enhance economic cooperation with ASEAN, and endurance. Covering various fields for more Thailand has also played an important role in the economic linkages within ASEAN more. He has proposed a draft Agreement on the facilitation of border crossings and freight. This will facilitate the transport of goods within ASEAN agility. And promote the implementation of the ASEAN Free Trade Area. The Summit on 6 December 2541 with the signing of the Framework Agreement on the Facilitation of cargo through its territory then.
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