It sought to (i) probe catalytic effects of R&D and dissemination of GIFT; (ii) illustrate the different types of outcomes and impacts that GIFT initiatives have had in selected countries, including partnerships and collaborative efforts; (iii) distill pertinent lessons from the initiatives; (iv) highlight major issues and opportunities relevant to R&D and dissemination of GIFT; and (v) provide recommendations for further R&D and dissemination of GIFT for greater relevance for poverty reduction.