Softwood cuttings (LAYERING)The episode is how to extract seeds and another way to make the twigs or plant roots occurs while attached to the parent tree. When cut to grow new plants will be looks like every parent species but also the plant's root system rarely strong, because there is no root system, glass.Materials and equipment used in softwood cuttings1. some knives or knife used for plant expansion.2. Tum (Tum episodes means scaly coconut plastic bags 4 x 6 inches)3. A rope or wire.4. pruning shears The method steps consisting of the following steps: 1. Select the branches to make the episode.To select the branches considered a priority, it is necessary to select good varieties, tree branches. Must be a branched phetlat (semi, semi soft twigs) that were completed without the destruction of disease and insects. If it is good or even branches kradong twigs from different part perfect. The case has good species. No need to cut the branches, twigs, branches, the new series to crack out first and then perform the steps on the new series Plumb. 2. Making an incision on the branches of the episode There are 3 ways to do it:2.1 form of making a point and use the wound together long ago. Can be used with many types of plants such as lemon, Orange, Apple, guava, lychee, grapefruit and ornamental plants, etc., this method is suitable for stripping the bark of plants. By the use of knives by a ring round stranded 2 circle distance of the ring is approximately the length of the circumference of the branch that made the episode. Then slit cuts from top to bottom and removing the bark stripping off. Use San with a slippery slime scrape on wood at the stranded. By scraped from the top to the bottom, gently because the top part that gave birth to the root if the root out may not be as good. 2.2 How to scrape a model episode one suitable for plants that root out some plants and easy peeling bark. Outside of the branch are issued by length shear area branches South to make the wood tilt as a shark, mouth shape. Into the wood approximately 1/3 of the diameter of the limb. Length of approx. 1-3 inch scar, then scrap wood or wire lead wire or electric filter complies, then tied up so as not to scar the adjacent plants used in this way include azalea sake. 2.3 model by using the mitkrit branches are cut, cuts along the length of 1-1.5 inch long twigs until the depth of the wood, the number 3-5 around the branches suitable for plants that are easy to root out, and to make the episode still is weak, such as the MAK MAK and wife who lives in Oleander. 3. Cranial branches of an episode.As the induced lesion that stranded the root without carrying an episode, best coconut fibres and lint-free cloth and then remove the water squeeze damping and compression into plastic bags, small. Tie the bag tightly, coat length, using surgical Tum onto wounds on the head end of a Twine over and under cuts or slash the stranded to remove them. Must be tied down by tight Tum episodes rotated. Because if not always tightly may make it easier to root out the bad. 4. To maintain operating branches of the episodeAfter making softwood cuttings to be regularly take care of carrying an episode, there is always moisture. By observing the humidity of carrying an episode. If you have Melasma, steam on the surface of the plastic inside Tum episodes show that moisture is also available. But if there is no steam fogged the grips. Required to make the water carrying the additional steps until a limb or root if it encounters destruction of insects should be sprayed with chemicals. 5. cut the branches of the episodeWhen the branches to around 30-45 days, the branches will start rooting through the material and cover inside out until you see with the naked eye. This term is also cutting the branches do not have to wait for the episodes the root that is yellow-brown. The number of root and root ends with many white branches, thus cutting into groceries. 6. cuttings episode.The branches of the episode cuts to trim the leaves and branches out to reduce run-off of the dehydration, there is less. If there are too many branches, branchlets and leaves. When the grocery may make the plant to wilt and die. Then, cut the rope and a plastic bag of sheep. Leading to the groceries into plastic bags or containers for mixing soil, clay pots, then with mounting firmly staking. Imports on hold in moisture and the indoor school. In case the plant to wilt, it should be easy to control humidity in greenhouses bawai or pick-up truck, spraying mist on hold in 30 days, it takes about 20-can be introduced.
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