The question of political philosophers to think past is what we should do when experiencing moral ilakiluea. When we have to answer the questions that need to be "selected" or "decision". In the circumstances, yak and, it is "fair", and from the previous sentence. When I said "fair", that surely means that there is justice (righteousness) is less than, or say that there is one simple criterion of Justice, many of the norms for decision. Wyndham MRCS measure weights and Michael Sanders, leading, for example, a case that we have to make a decision and proposed guidelines to judge based on the concept of the doctrine, which will be discussed by the sequence.What should I do? When we want to judge what we bring justice and measured it? in chapter three offers to reveal the first San Wyndham MRCS concept of Justice major property is the.Maximum benefit (utility)LiberalismAnd morality The maximum benefit, regardless of whether it is beneficial to most people in villages what makes people satisfied. There is no happiness or unhappiness is obviously revenge. The Group recognizes these as the core benefits of considering justice is a group concept. "Utility" section in the second group. They discover that the man we are deprived of basic rights to hit? If we look at what is the most a single man will have to face personal rights deprived. What is is the respect of human decision is voluntary. The group with the name of the concept that "liberalism". Best way to find a final summary justice is that it comes from the definition of a good life by using our morality as a point to consider, for example, the histogram title for their service concept. For example, in many cases, such as from a bonus from the Bank's executives get even their management to make the depressed economy. The public call for Justice, it did not come from envy, they have more money, but because of why people do not succeed, management must receive the prize. All of the executives? "it's controversial whether they are doing the best, but it has several factors as the cause, bad economy, they will have to bear all the stress, pressure from the Bank management is responsible. He stressed than others in society. Therefore, the compensation must be greater than. Later, another question is whether the stress of road Sweeper that tomorrow will remove anything to pledge to buy them, the students have less quantity or quality management stress? (which seems a little better in this case). We measure it is true?Tram brake or in case of rupture. There were 5 people in front, and you are the ones driving the tram rails, but stopped because it crash to turn to one of the rails between minced with a single worker or the car it ran straight to. In this case, the 5 people who most people choose to lose one's life better (questions from the students in the class of transactions. Wyndham MRCS). But if it is a case of one? If you want to choose among 5 people must die with us as he watched people next to the railway. If one of the people who pushed a diagonal Strip uan gives the car stopped. In this case, we choose the more difficult. In spite of that one life to lose 5 life is the same, but with nothing to do, we make decisions more difficult ... What is it? "because he did not choose to do so. He did not volunteer to sacrifice yourself, yes or no, and then workers alone on a separate table? He was not selected as well, or perhaps it is because we do not have a drive train that left only two options only. The death of 5 people or one person is far more than our responsibility?There is a lot of pending disputes and show no apparent weight to decide a case, at least from these two examples is reflecting the view in the decision between a number of people who want to die, which is nothing less than obvious (utilities) In the first case, we can either be a unanimous decision was difficult, but once in the second case, we started to realize that when fat man must die, it ought to be voluntary on his own. Although a popular utility judge. a number of people who want to die, we want respect for fundamental rights, it is another to live by his (Liberal)There is also another example from actual events. When a us military patrol search must be executed Taliban forces hidden in the Valley. They went with chae afkan Shepherd accidentally as a man with children devoid of weapons. The team leader must decide what to do with those two Shepherd. Finally, he decided to release the two men, because something told him morality level. But the last team and help smooth died 19 total. He did survive, but shoulder blade-straightening. He was told later that the stupid decisions that life ngao. What are some mistakes might be repeated that the team leader rebuked by ensuring that people are not told that hide the Shepherd of the sheep, but if America kills Shepherd means justice or maybe Shepherd may be coerced or tortured to say the military's hidden sites, or?If the head of the team know that the Shepherd is a spy of afkan, easy to take the Chief Shepherd now. But the head of the team. He needs more information for making decisions but that it could not be in place. In this case, the leader of the team is back on morality brought pace to crack his life. If he used a popular utilities into that? Kill 2 in order to maintain another 19 lives ... but that's what justice is not a simple issue at all in the blend does not spit out. Utility (Utilitarianism).Jeremy (1748-1832), turn to the thaem is the political philosophers that bring to justice the "utility" it comes offered. The principle of a simple and powerful look of utility is anything that makes so many people as possible. To enjoy. There is a maximum of pleasure, that is, the maximum benefit that we will be the main consideration. References to morality, it is the highest happiness of human beings, that is, the principle of utility is popular among themselves. Therefore, the principle itself is a major consideration and morality.
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