The legal system is the principal legal systems of the world, there are four major systems together. Is 1. Legal Civil law (Civil Law) or the legal system of writing. Origin of the Roman Empire This is the nature of the legal system as well as the conservative Odds case law or legislation or new. The record is written and neatly organized into categories. This is called the Code Originally, there was no point in writing. Elites who ruled the Roman aristocracy is a call to write the law as written. The elite know that is ruled by law. The legal system also has developed steadily continued to the present. In Thailand, the law Civil law is such an example. Civil and Commercial Code Criminal Code Etc. 2. Common law legal system (Common Law) or the common law system. Originating in England Since then England has originally been many ethnic tribes together. The company has set up Salhlwg or crown court. The selection of judges with the knowledge of the public hearings in each district. Each tribe has a different tradition. Cause many problems in the trial. But later they began to wear off, the problem is a common tradition by Salhlwg not use these customs on trial in Common law, but the law is not written. When the customary court judge in the case. Judgment, it would have saved them. To serve as a benchmark for the next trial. Find out the facts in the case before the same court later. The court also sentenced to have been recorded. Judgment of the Court held that it is the law itself. But today in England was used as a Civil Law system. Law and Common law concurrently 3. socialist legal system (Socialist Law) The origin of the Russian legal system is based. Originally Russian legal system Civil law, but later, when the Communist Party was in power. I have principles and ideas of Karl Marx and Lenin used by the belief that the law is contrary to the rules and mechanisms in society. So people in society are equal. Free from persecution Deprived castes All citizens to own property all together. Available to equality legislation When social equality, then the law is no longer necessary. The appearance of socialist law, it is a combination of written and customary law together. The law is written. The tradition is to aid in the interpretation of the law and the gap when there is no law in writing. More important, it is the law of socialism must passive principles or ideas of Karl Marx and Lenin always 4. religious laws and traditions. Nature of the law in this system The content of the law, it is religion or tradition as a basis for legislation such as the Islamic law imposes a duty of Muslims towards God. At present, the Muslims. Islamic law are essential in enacting laws on family and heritage. But the law in any other way is to use the Law of the West or in the four southern provinces. Pattani, Yala, Narathiwat and Satun in family and inheritance law, it must be brought Islam came into force. This is the only exception It is only 4 provinces As for the other provinces, it will use the same law, including four provinces as well. Such as the Civil and Commercial And so the tradition is what society accepts and practices of the people. For example, in China, it has been tradition of philosophers like Confucius as a guide to legislators. Odds case or ancient Shinto was used as a guide to legislators in Japan as well, etc.
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