Distinguished Scholar Thailand Development Research Institute Or a good RIA celebrates Puapongsakorn mentioned study. "The corrupt case study: the security of every grain of rice," the study of corruption in the fifth round in rice production season 2554/55 until 2556/57 that concluded on 4 factors. firstly Although farmers across the country are taking advantage of excess. Is worth up to 5.6 billion baht from the rice mortgage scheme. However, the majority fall into the medium and large farmers. The project will cause enormous damage to society. The total cost of 9.85 billion baht and the money that the majority of non-budgetary loans from financial institutions. The government does not need approval from Congress. As a result, the fiscal deficit reached 5.19 billion baht, or nearly 53% of the cost source of an enormous amount of loss caused. The pledge of rice at high prices, but sold at a low price to the consumer to buy expensive. And fraud by selling rice at below market prices. If we include the benefits and costs incurred to those involved in the project. Dir that net social benefit costs or damages of up to 1.23 billion baht second. The valuation fraud from rice at low prices. Found that up to 84,476.20 million baht worth of fraud and corruption by Mills also found some of the commission with political influence. Smuggled rice mill was sold in the first and then bring it back later. And the report of the Board and management of rice in the past month. Found to have some rice that was not brought back. It is anticipated that there will be another casualty of about 6.5 billion baht such damage is not included in the fraud occurred in the upstream and midstream as the registered farmers to be true. The sale of the rights to the mill Buying rice from neighboring countries Bringing Out the pledge to sell to the government. Officers issuing fake Third. When the rice, causing an enormous amount of rent or economic gain. Farmers and mill it behaves profit from Evangelicals and by increasing the capacity of their own. The increased use of fertilizer injection and monitoring and controlling the conversion of more water. While mill capacity expansion projects. The capacity of the mill is as high as 100 million tons of paddy production in Thailand is 35 million tons a year, it expanded the capacity of the storage of grain warehouses. The pursuit of economic rents, these are the waste of the country. And adversely affect economic growth Fourth. Government policy management pledge of rice. A lack of accountability to the public and Parliament. Patch ignore the problem of corruption in the rice. I do not pay attention to news reports from the central warehouse. He ordered the closing of Inquiry Chairman Subcommittee Evangelicals. The People Lie And conceal the grain trade and state to state. The release of the security costs escalate as allowing farmers to sell grain to the maximum amount eligible farmers according to the RIA has suggested 8 Section 1. Amendments to the Constitution and legal expenses. For the populist 2. Prepare Project farmers every project. 3. Disclosure Project populist projects. 4. restrict state intervention in the market. 5. To prepare an independent report on the impact of the rice mortgage scheme. 6. proposed the enactment of crop insurance. 7. The government should accelerate the improvement of information systems. And methods of compensation. 8. effective and sustainable approach to helping farmers to reduce production costs. And increase productivity
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