Electronic data interchange (EDI) is an electronic communication method that provides standards for exchanging data via. Any electronic means. By adhering to the, same standard two different companies or organizations even in, two different. Countries can electronically, exchange documents (such as purchase orders invoices shipping notices and,,, many others).EDI has existed for more than 30 years and there, are many EDI standards (including X12 EDIFACT ODETTE,,,,, some of etc.) Which address the needs of specific industries or regions. It also refers specifically to a family of standards, In 1996.The National Institute of Standards and Technology defined electronic data interchange as the computer-to-computer interchange. " Of strictly formatted messages that represent documents other than monetary instruments. EDI implies a sequence of messages. Between two parties either of, whom may serve as originator or recipient.The formatted data representing the documents may be transmitted from originator to recipient via telecommunications or. Physically transported on electronic storage media. "It distinguishes mere electronic communication or, data exchange specifying. That "in EDI the usual, processing of received messages is by computer only.Human intervention in the processing of a received message is typically intended only for error conditions for quality,, Review and for, special situations, For example.The transmission of binary or textual data is not EDI as defined here unless the data are treated as one or more data elements. Of an EDI message and are not normally intended for human interpretation as part of online data processing. "[1]
EDI can. Be formally defined as the transfer of structured data by agreed, message standards from one, computer system to another. Without human intervention.
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