Reclaiming heat from water chiller system with heat
pump system to produce hot water
WISIT CHUPRASERT1 and CHITTIN TANGTHIENG2
1 2Department. ' Of, Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Chulalongkorn University
Ae.chup@hotmail.com,,, QED690@yahoo.com
Nowadays ABSTRACT energy and environmental crisis are a major concern for all parts of society.
.One of the solutions to solve this crisis is to use, energy efficiently especially by using a waste
heat recovery, system. Most office buildings use chillers for cooling whereas the waste heat is
obtained as a by-product which can be used in the. Recovery system to generate hot water.
This paper is the study of the improvement of energy efficient usage by using the
.Waste heat recovery system on the chiller used for an air-conditioning unit with heat pump to
generate hot water. This. Will be performed by collecting data from the experiment conducted
by varying the water flow rate as the effect on hot water. Production. In, addition these results
can be applied to other office buildings as a guideline for a preliminary study and. Design
.Before introducing an actual implementation to reduce energy consumption of the hot water
generating system.
The results. Show that the temperature of produced hot water depends on the water
flow rate. When the water flow, rate decreases temperature. Of hot water and power of heat
pump compressor increase. On the other hand the hot, water temperature and power
.Consumptions of heat pump, compressor decrease when the water flow rate is increased. The
coefficient of performance (COP). Of the chiller with the waste heat recovery system is
approximately 3.60 and the coefficient of performance (COP) of the. Heat pump increased
from 5.01 to 6.39 6.77 7.21 7.56,,,,, and 7.66 (27.5% 35.1% 43.9% 50.9% and, 52.9%) at
water flow rate. Of 4 6 8,,,, 10 10 and 15.5 liters per minute respectively.
chiller KEYWORDS, pump heat, water waste hot, heat recovery50 Journal of energy research. The 9. The 2555 / 2
figure at 1 system, a vapor compression refrigeration I. บทน
.
.The system, work, evening post for use in air conditioning (Chiller system) is a plot that is widely used in building the business, such as
building is the office. Hotel, hospital, which building it needs both affect conditioning to maintain the air inside the
.The building and energy requirements in the production, management, sleep, for use in laundry, necessities, full, with each other, which generally
.The system, the cooling are thermal ti ng into the atmosphere, which is the amount of heat, such สามารถน back. Used in the manufacture of
, payment, sleep [1 3 6,,,7] but thermal, อนจ number of them may not be enough, for the production, management, at high temperature as desired
.Therefore, in this research, it studied the quantity of heat, and release ti ng from the system, water cooling, together with the use of heat pump in
.Manufacture, hot water, for use in activities within the building types mentioned above, which is on อีกแนวทาง to reduce energy consumption in
.Production, hot figure 1 show heat transfer, and received from the heat, and in the air-conditioned room. Are electricity that use
in vapor compression The heat release, get มาทิ Located to the atmosphere at the condenser
.From the inspection report analysis of energy use in the system. Heat release, ti ng of centralized air conditioning system
back of buildings. One of the offices in Italy is on time 1 years Luigi [7] found that can be used to heat, and release ti ng in
.Production, hot water has 100% in months with the hot air and the 70% in another month and can be manufactured, the hot water at 40 ° C by
temperature. Water cooling 7 ° C temperature and atmosphere 35 ° C
.Demonstrate [4] study system, the teaching system with heat pump, together with this, heat release, Ti, งจาก air conditioning
back used by power. A mathematical model which has been proposed. Post for commercial buildings in the region, hot air, อนชื of
.Thailand, which have, choosing a hotel room size 115 which consists of system, water cooling, size 257 kW, use as cooling
R-134a is On the festival. Work and a heat pump using binary size 25.7kW cooling. R-134a as well. It is found that the system can produce
., the hot water at an average year, both of 44.7
C line o, งนี, temperature, the water, and produce would be riding, and the cooling load, system
. , leading consumption, cold and hot
.Sun Chai on Nan [5] created and evaluate the performance of prototype, personalized for work, the company, by using heat pump can be used in
.Housing size 3 - 4, storage tanks, making that use size 100 l use as cooling. R-22 is two, ารท refrigeration compressors
I is the size of 1.4 kW. The size of water cooling of the 3.5 kW and condenser is the size of 4.5 kW found that, when the water produced with
.The average temperature is between 50.5o
C มัป สทิ pho performance of heat pump 3.3 solution, but the price of the machine, work, sleep, the heat pump is higher than the machine Cooling
Load Rejected Heat
, Ambient Expansion Valve
Evaporator Condenser Compressor In put Power
.Refrigerated Space Journal of energy research. The 9 issue 2555 / 2 51
. Work, to, with electricity in much of the cost evaluation found that The total cost of the, the, sleep per unit heat, produced in 1.2
B / MJ (electricity, electric, 3.0 baht per unit)
.Also, 2 สายประดิษฐ์ [] education system, work, heat pump hot water with vapor compression refrigeration, using compound R-134a use compressors
AI size 342 W. The heat transfer and a maximum of around 1.2 kW. Make Yar temperature สูงขึ, in approximately 1 Na T
.From the current situation of system simulation. To heat up 3.5 kW compared to machines, work, the water, electricity, found that use of compressors 1.1 kW
size. The evaporator and 2 size.6 kW without the application of chemicals system performance is the snake. สดุ about 4 -
4.2 and can it work, sleep, the maximum temperature 41.7o
C that rate of flow. Diving 3 liters per minute and, import the system temperature 25o
C
.The purpose of the research articles. This, therefore, is an education process to increase energy efficiency, by this, the
.Heat release ti ng from the system, work, together with the use of cooling system in the production of heat pump, hot water with the method of test data from the test set
.To evaluate the ability of production, hot water and to study the performance of the system, the work, work, and the heat pump cooling to
as data boeng Design and improvement of early in the real system, II
. The experiment used in the study
.In this research, has led to the creation, production systems, hot, heat release by this view, with the use of heat pumps for use as masters in
.A modified, only the is นคอน den Xing unit of split type air conditioning system. The machine consists of a
vapor compression and condenser, attributed with heat pump system The details of the equipment in the test set as shown in
.Table 1
equipment in laboratory, technical data device in the experiment, technical data, the system
- machine is in a vapor compression type rotary 5.396 heat pump system kW
. The vapor compression type scopolamine al 2.1 kW
-
plate type heat exchanger.Pur area heat exchanger
1.4. M /
-
heat exchanger plate type heat exchanger, an area of 2.0 m
- condenser type cooling
.
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