1. geographical location.The Nile civilization or civilization of ancient Egypt land area has two sides. Nile River From the Nile Delta to the North of the Sudan in the present.In the North, next to the Mediterranean and Peninsula, Mr. recycle.In the West, next to the desert, Libya and the Sahara desert.The East and South, adjacent to the Red Sea, desert and Nubia. From the climate that the Nile area in comparison to the OASIS amidst the desert so it is a natural barrier to external invasions. The terrain of the Nile before including solidarity Be divided into area water sections: part a lower Egypt (Lower Egypt), the area is rich in the Nile Delta, where the Nile splits into branches that resemble River is blown and then flows into the Mediterranean Sea. The ancient Greeks called. This area is that the Delta and upper Egypt area (Upper Egypt) include the Nile River flows through the area. The Valley is flanked by narrow Cliff latkwang cliff, next to the large is a desert, with subsequent email (Menes) head of lower Egypt, therefore, has included the two lands together.2. the factors that affect the occurrence of Nile basin civilization.2.1 location.2.1.1 due to snow melting in the plateau zone, Ethiopia. Make the Nile area with clay coming mess is so fertile area.2.1.2 is there a natural advantage because the country Egypt is a land surrounded by desert, making it have a natural barrier to protect against external enemies.2.2 natural resourcesAlthough Egypt will be dry, but both sides of the Nile River, it consists of granite and sandstone, which uses the construction and development of architecture flourishing. These materials are strong, durable and strong and helps maintain the heritage aspects of the civilization of Egypt, appearing world until the present.Regimen 2.3Nationals of Egypt accept the authority and respect one God sent in Pharaoh, so have the power and the full management of both politics and religion. By having an Assistant in the Lords, and his assistant, religious, which has jurisdiction over the Rhodes, Palermo, making Egypt their civilization can develop fully. 2.4 the wisdom of nationals of Egypt Nationals of Egypt can invent the technology and science of growth response to various aspects of life. Religious beliefs and creating prosperity. give to Egypt, like physics, geometry and mathematical knowledge, promote growth in construction and architecture, etc.3. the reign the Kingdom of Egypt 3.1 the old empire mod is approximately 2,700 2,200 during the year – BC. Egypt has for the advancement in science and fine arts. The construction of the pyramid, which is distinctive of the civilization of Egypt. 3.2 the Middle Kingdom Pharaoh's reign there is in the range around the year 2050 – 1652 BC. In modern-day Egypt with the advancement of science and wisdom side, especially the irrigation side. So it was regarded as the golden age of Egypt. However, late in the reign of the domestic turmoil occurred until foreigners came into Egypt and invasion. 3.3 the new Kingdom reign Nationals of Egypt can expel the foreigners and the return of their lands to reign again. In the year 1567 – 1085 BC Modern-day Pharaoh have jurisdiction to rule, and expand the territory North to nearby lands to the Empire. 3.4 สมัยเสื่อมอำนาจ จักรวรรดิอียิปต์เริ่มเสื่อมอำนาจตั้งแต่ประมาณปี 1,100 ก่อนคริสต์ศักราช ในสมัยนี้ชาวต่างชาติ เช่น พวกอัสซีเรียนและพวกเปอร์เซียจากเอเชีย รวมทั้งชนชาติในแอฟริกาได้เข้ามายึดครอง จนกระทั่งเสื่อมสลายในที่สุด4. ด้านการเมืองการปกครอง The old Kingdom Pharaoh chephren or 4.1 King (Pharaoh), maximum power by an Assistant in the Administration is the Chief Lords of Lords called "Villa Sierra" and have it out in the country. Each town, each village has a different level of care for parents as a stage. Each community was enlisted to work workers provide the most of which is to build a pyramid, each Kingdom have ruled the various County or Northern powers, called Nova, Nova, each email email has a different symbol. Subsequently, there is a huge 2 lower Egypt and Egypt later on the two kingdoms had been combined caused dynasty Egypt by head of Egypt (email Center or dinar) of prehistoric civilization. The creation of a large pyramid, is to undermine Egypt's labor and economic deterioration, which lead into a dynasty Egypt. The Middle Kingdom Pharaohs mod 4.2 change of image from the guardian public is far as protecting people. Reducing the creation of pyramid, but people must return by public works such as drainage in the River Delta area to help agriculture. The Canal connected to the Nile and the Red Sea to ease trade and transport. 4.3 สมัยอาณาจักรใหม่ฟาโรห์อเมนโฮเตปที่ 4 ทรงเปลี่ยนแปลงความเชื่อในเรื่องการนับถือเทพเจ้าหลายองค์มาเป็นการนับถือเทพเจ้าองค์เดียว คือ เทพเจ้าแห่งดวงอาทิตย์ ทำให้เกิดความไม่พอใจในหมู่ขุนนางและประชาชน รัชกาลนี้จึงตกต่ำ แต่เมื่อฟาโรห์ตุตันคาเมนขึ้นครองราชย์จึงเปลี่ยนกลับไปนับถือเทพเจ้าหลายองค์เช่นเดิม ตั้งแต่ศตวรรษที่ 11 ก่อนคริสต์ศักราช อียิปต์สูญเสียความเข้มแข็ง ชนเผ่าต่าง ๆ สลับกันมีอำนาจปกครองอียิปต์ เช่น อัสซีเรีย ลิเบีย เปอร์เซีย สุดท้ายอียิปต์กลายเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของอาณาจักรโรมัน5. ด้านเศรษฐกิจ The main occupation of its inhabitants is agriculture with Egypt because of that soil fertility, making food production exceeded demand. Agricultural production, primarily of wheat, millet, barley, namely Egypt green bean beans, vegetables and fruits, and later life, wealth and extravagance of some leads to the development of crafts and industry. Some weaving some decorative pots and linen manufacture of jewels. Iron and copper are removing my uncle used to make tools. Glass and pottery. With production suite
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