3. Describes the different information that the patient should know the term before the surgery and after surgery by teaching the patient to breathe. (Breathing exercise) do the following: provide patients in tha bed head height, loosen the patient. 2 above the bottom part and then bust a handful luam, fingernail exposed chest to feel the movement of the lungs, the patient gradually breathe out long and full. Rib will be lower, and moves into the central part of the body, the patient breathe into a long deep both nose and mouth to the lungs to fully expand. To restrain the patient breath counting 1-5 and then release the breath out through both the nose and mouth, repeat for about 15 times while training may, from time to time at short range. After practicing breathing 5 times per day consecutively, practicing twice a day before the surgery and teaches how to effectively cough (Cough traning) do the following:
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