ผลของการเปลี่ยนแปลงการใช้ประโยชน์ที

ผลของการเปลี่ยนแปลงการใช้ประโยชน์ที่ดินที่มีผลต่อปริมาณและคุณภาพของตะกอนภายในลุ่มน้ำท่าจีน โดยใช้ข้อมูลจากการสำรวจระยะไกลและระบบสารสนเทศภูมิศาสตร์ ปี 2545, 2549 และ 2554 และทำการเก็บตะกอนดินทั้งหมด 14 จุด จำนวน 3 ครั้งตามฤดูกาล จากการศึกษาพบว่าพื้นที่บริเวณลุ่มน้ำท่าจีนส่วนใหญ่มีการใช้ที่ดินประเภทเกษตรกรรม รองลงมาเป็นพื้นที่อยู่อาศัย การใช้ที่ดินปี 2545 ถึง ปี 2554 พื้นที่เกษตรกรรมรวมมีแนวโน้มลดลงอย่างต่อเนื่อง เฉลี่ยร้อยละ 1.91 โดยพื้นที่เกษตรกรรมรวมแบ่งเป็นพื้นที่เพาะปลูก (พืชสวน, พืชไร่) ลดลงเฉลี่ยร้อยละ 7.22 พื้นที่เพาะเลี้ยงสัตว์น้ำเพิ่มขึ้น เฉลี่ยร้อยละ 0.56 พื้นที่ปศุสัตว์เพิ่มขึ้น เฉลี่ยร้อยละ 0.06 และพื้นที่นาเกลือเพิ่มขึ้น เฉลี่ยร้อยละ 0.06 รองลงมาคือพื้นที่เบ็ดเตล็ดลดลง เฉลี่ยร้อยละ 0.26 พื้นที่ป่าไม้ลดลง เฉลี่ยร้อยละ0.15 พื้นที่ชุมชนเพิ่มขึ้น เฉลี่ยร้อยละ 1.19 พื้นที่แหล่งน้ำเพิ่มขึ้น เฉลี่ยร้อยละ 0.81 และพื้นที่อุตสาหกรรมเพิ่มขึ้น เฉลี่ยร้อยละ 0.32 ตามลำดับ ผลการศึกษาพบว่าคุณภาพตะกอน (ธาตุอาหารหลัก)ในลุ่มน้ำท่าจีนตอนบน มีปริมาณค่าไนโตรเจนทั้งหมด

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 1:

Effects of land utilization changes that affect the quantity and quality of the sediments within the THA Chin basin. Using data from remote exploration and geographic information systems. The year 2545 (2002), 2554 (2011) 2549 (2006) and soil sediments and all collected 14 points 3 times in season from the study found that the majority of the THA Chin Klong River basin area has been the agricultural land use types. Also as a residential area. Land use last year's total agricultural area, 2545 (2002) 2554 (2011) year is likely to decline an average 1.91 percent continued agricultural areas as well as the breakdown by area of cultivation (horticulture, crops) 7.22 percent average decrease in aquaculture areas increased by 0.56 percent in average dose of livestock page.The average dose of 0.06 percent and makhuen naklua 0.06 per cent average increase in secondary is average decrease in miscellaneous areas of 0.26 per cent decrease in forest area, an average 0.15 percent. The Community area, the average increase in water source area of 1.19 percent average rise 0.81 percent and an average increase in industrial areas 0.32 per cent, respectively. The study found that the quality of the sediments (core nutrients) in the upper part of the THA Chin Klong River basin has a total value of 0.500 per gram nitrogen < kg and there are no differences in the quantity section, range 3 phosphorus beneficial plants. Between 1.82-538.67 mg/kg. Exchange potassium consumption. Between 0.12-945.96 mg/kg. By quantities found that phosphorus is beneficial to the plant and the quantity of potassium to Exchange as much as possible in the area at the bottom of the basin. Second is the central area and the smallest is now on the local soil, sediment, and water was found in the THA Chin basin area, the highest value in the lower region is 131, 191.89 tons also is the area with the 58, 933.34 tons, and the smallest is the central area. There are 31 value, relationship between 866.54 tons of different types of land use change on water quantity and quality local clay sediments of the THA Chin basin. I found that the agricultural areas (including) the forestry area of parking space and the cultivation of water area. Inverse variable relationships tend to sediment and soil, water quality, sedimentation, Thong. Best Community area, industrial area Water source area Miscellaneous area and poultry area naklua area. Use this relationship is likely to match the quality of soil, sludge and sediment River, with the exception of all nitrogen quantity. There are no trends in relation to all types of land utilization.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 2:

The effects of changes in land use that affect the quantity and quality of the sediments within the Tha Chin River Basin. Using data from remote sensing and GIS years 2545, 2549 and 2554, and the sediment collected 14 points, three times as many seasons. The study found that most of the Tha Chin River Basin area of ​​agricultural land use types. A minor residential area. Land use years 2545 to 2554, agricultural areas, including a declining trend continues to average 1.91 percent by agricultural areas as well as the area under cultivation (horticulture, field crops) decreased an average of 7.22 in aquaculture added. Average up 0.56 per cent to 0.06 per cent average increase in livestock and salt rose by 0.06 percent, followed by miscellaneous areas fell an average 0.26 percent decline in the forest area. The average rate of 0.15 percent Urban areas increased by an average 1.19 percent water area average increase of 0.81 per cent and industrial areas increased by an average 0.32 percent respectively, the study found that the sediments. (Macronutrients) in the Tha Chin River Basin on. The total nitrogen content of <0.500 g per kg. And no significant difference between the three parts of the phosphorus to plants. Is between 1.82- 538.67 milligrams per kilogram. Exchangeable potassium Is between 0.12- 945.96 milligrams per kilogram. By the amount of phosphorus to plants. And exchangeable potassium in the lower part of the basin. The second is the center and the least upper. And the amount of sediment, the water in the basin pier China are the highest in the lower part was 131,191.89 tons, followed by the upper area is 58933.34 tons and the smallest is the central area is 31,866.54 tons, the association between. Changes in land use types The quantity and quality of the water, sediment basin Chin found that agricultural land (total) pin cultivation. Forest area And water area Likely the relationship is inversely proportional to the amount of silt and sediment quality water. The community space Industrial area Water area Other areas Ranch Area And Naklua Likely the relationship is proportional to the amount of silt and sediment quality water. The total nitrogen No trends associated with land use of all types.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 3:

Effects of land use change on the quantity and quality of sediment in river basin before China. Using data from the remote sensing and GIS. Over the years, 25452549 2554 collected sediment and and all 14 points of 3 times in season. The study found that the tha chin river basin area is mainly used the land for agricultural use. The second is the residential land use 2545 year to year 2554.The average of 1.91 by agricultural areas include divided into cultivated land (horticulture, Agronomy)% in average 7.22 พื้นที่เพาะ aquaculture increase. The average of 0.56 area increases, the average percentage of livestock 0.06 area increases, the average percentage of salt and 0.06 followed by miscellaneous area decreased average of 0.26 forest area reduced averaged 0.15. The community area increase averaged 1.19 water area increased, the average percentage of 0.81 and industrial area increased. 0.32% respectively. The results showed that the quality of sludge. (major nutrients) in the tha chin River Basin in the upper Quantity of total nitrogen < 0.500 g / kg, and there is no difference in the 3 range. The amount of phosphorus in were between 1.82 - 538.67 mg per kg. Potassium exchange were between 0.12 - 945.96 mg / kg. By phosphorus content is beneficial to plants. And the amount of potassium exchange have most in the area in the lower basin. Followed by the middle and upper area is minimal., is 131191.89 tons, followed by the upper area is 58 933.34 tons, and was least area middle value, 31 866.54 tons. The relationship between the changes of various land use types. With the quantity and quality of soil water of the tha chin River Basin, it is found that the agriculture (include) พิ้นที ่เพาะปลูก forest area and water area.The community areas, and industrial areas. Water area area area miscellaneous livestock and the area of salt. Likely relationship directly proportional to the sediment quality sediment and water. Except for total nitrogen.