The governor of Ayutthaya was the capital throughout the duration of the rich. A modified form of government different modern era. Which can be divided into three forms of government during the early Ayutthaya period. Ayutthaya Central And the late Ayutthaya period
central Ayutthaya
period from the reign Trailokkanat the reign of King Narai the Great (AD 1991-2231), this is the period that Ayutthaya has a very secure and stable. And a great kingdom. A maximum of political dominance prosperity. As well as economic prosperity. The foreign trade with
the reign of Queen Trailokkanat has been organized by the ruling power at the center. In order to suit the conditions of the Ayutthaya kingdom at that time that territorial expansion abroad
, causing the Queen Trailokkanat reform Ayutthaya are as follows
: 1. As a result of that Ayutthaya has expanded to an extensive territory. And includes the territory of the Kingdom of Sukhothai became part of the Kingdom. Need to expand the power of government to control the territory it has a de facto
two. There is a problem about the stability of the empire. From the outpost defense forces have so much power. Nasheed's cause is often
three. He wants to improve the rules governing the original. To suit the situation at that time,
1.1. Central administration
Queen Trailokkanat. He divided the nobility and troops throughout the New Kingdom. Divided into two factions, civilians and soldiers
on guard for peace. The functions of the civil and the military are separated. Responsibility to govern the assignment to be effective. But when the war broke out, the two parties must join forces together. To fight the enemy and defense to secure
the military. There Smuhpraklaohm chief commander overseeing the military government of the Kingdom. To prepare forces and armed to unison. You can fight in the war on
civilians. There Smuhnaik chief commander responsible for civil defense throughout the Kingdom. And will oversee the work of the pillars stewards. Queen Trailokkanat which he renamed. And improve the function of the four new units are responsible for Government Administration varies according to the assignment. The
Department walled city (metropolitan) is responsible for the peace of the country. And maintain the peace of the people in the capital
Chamberlain. (Thammatirat Korn) is responsible for the royal ceremonial work and judge the people of
the Department of Finance (Kosa Works mulatto) is responsible for income and preservation of the royal estate. Tax collection fees related to the foreign trade
department of the field. (Ket branded Works) is committed to encouraging more people farm rice granary capital. To use the supplies in times of war or times of scarcity
1.2. History
Queen Trailokkanat put guidelines in the provincial government to look the same to the public. And has canceled Kochi City or outpost of the four directions by the demarcation of the region's three districts as follows:
1) districts in such a city near the capital, such as Ratchaburi Chai Nat, Nakhon Sawan, Suphan Buri, etc. These cities as a city quarter. The King appointed Lords to rule. Parents called the deputy city
2) outer districts, including the capital city are far from out. A city chief Master's degree by the size and importance of each of the following
- The chief of a major city, there are more people like Phitsanulok, Nakhon Si Thammarat
- downtown's city is of minor importance, such as Sukhothai, Kamphaeng Phet, Sukhothai
- the inner city. Force a small town like Chaiya Chumphon Nakhon Sawan
3) districts include the settlement town of Ayutthaya as Pattani Melaka Chiang scribes Dawei, parents need to send money tree Gold tree tribute to the king of Ayudhya. The three-year terms on one occasion. And to send troops to help fight against the enemy when the capital was a war on. How parents are still using the same method as the early Ayutthaya period
1.3. Local authority
Queen Trailokkanat the share of local government units in order to make the administration more thoroughly. Starting from the village headman governance. The parish has a village elder care There are thousands District Road Maintenance The city administrator and city The local government has inherited from the period.
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