The disease situation, the rate of stroke patients in 257/100 000 980 outpatient / 100,000 and in the year 2552 stroke death rate 21 / 100,000, second only to heart disease and cancer. Expected in the year.. The average age was 75.6 years in 2559 to Thailand (male 68-year-old woman 75 years) in the year 2551, the shy high as 995 patients from paralysis, paresis / WHO estimated that every year 100,000 people have a stroke patient. More than 15 million people worldwide Five million people permanently disabled 5 million people died. And two thirds in developing countries in 2563 will increase to 2 times the country is estimated that each year 150,000 new cases annually in 2552 21 deaths per hundred thousand population (37 people / day), people aged 15-74 Thailand. Year 2548-2550, prevalence of stroke paralysis increased to 0.5 million people (1.1 percent), outpatient 980 2551/100 000 people (Stroke Association Thailand) on the situation of the province. Surat was likely the same stroke increased from 141.9 per hundred thousand in the year.. 2547 was 233.38 per hundred thousand population in the Year 2553 (Sarapee light power, 2555)
by the illness of the patient. caused by pathological changes in the brain which cause the body systems of the body. Depending on the severity and associated risk factors. Which caused the impact. Physiological effects When patients with acute cerebral ischemia, ischemia of brain function is lost. The period of loss and recovery, depending on how long any brain ischemia. Depending on how the brain and the pathological. Patients with vascular brain disorders (Brain's left hemisphere) patients have arms. The right hemisphere leg weakness or paralysis. Disorders of speech is not (Aphasia) or slurred speech (Dysarthria) read and write. There are problems with intelligence and memory in the short term. Patients with aortic right hemisphere dysfunction (Brain's right hemisphere) patients with limb left hemisphere weakness or paralysis have diminished memory, behavior, emotional awareness, body position and interests are diminished in the phase shift. Disorder Patients typically make a loss on the motion. Perception Lost control of their own making patients unable to care for their inability to perform daily activities. Can not sit or walk Some have difficulty speaking, chewing and swallowing. Unable to control the body's
blood vessels in the brain, patients need to receive care from others because it is a chronic disease that requires. Time and cost of care consistently and continuously for a period of leave lasting relatives or families of patients is an important part of providing patient care. Responsible Care is the duty of the key. Family, the family members need to change their way of living for the balance of the family (McCullagh, Brigstocke, Donaldson, & Kalra, 2005; Subgranon & Lund, 2000)
care for stroke patients need. take a long time to restore it. The problem for the caregiver burden and lasting in some cases affect the care of the physical, psychological and emotional role and financials (Sit et al., 2004; Smith, Lawrence, Kerr, Langhorne, &. Lees, 2004; Teel et al., 2001) in addition to the family or relatives would be to provide patient care, although some families have no knowledge / or knowledge in patient care is inadequate (Brereton &. Nolan, 2000; Jullamate, Azeredo, Paul, & Subgranon, 2006)
the group of researcher's attention to preparation, CTIA, the empowerment of the burden of caring for stroke patients in Tha Thong. Kanchanadit Surat Thani In order to have knowledge of patient care. The care of patients with stroke will have the burden of care will have negative consequences for both physical and mental care as a result of providing care to patients and associated with behavior problems. impairment in the ability of patients rely on caregivers. The burden of care is perceived negative feelings that arise in the Garden Room. And understand the disease correctly. Have the ability to decide for themselves. There is the freedom to practice health-promoting behaviors. So the idea of boosting the powers resulting confidence in their ability to care for patients. Reducing the impact on caregivers' physical, social, mental, emotional.
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