4.The industrial cluster life cycle and key success indicators
 4.1 The industrial cluster life cycle
 The representatives of 23 industrial are requested to provide their opinions on the length of each life cycle period. Almost 97% agree that the cluster life cycle should be classified into four stages:initial,developing,mature,and transformation.These four stages should take an average of 19.14 years(Table 1).
 However,the development periods of each industrial sector are different,especially for the mature and transformation stages.The service cluster requires the longest of 28 years in total.Agricultural industrial clusters need longer periods of time in the transformation stage since the members mostly apply their local wisdom to the production process,even if they invent new innovations,but they mainly rely on traditional-based production and management.This reflects that there is still plenty of room for dramatic changes in various areas such as marketing ,technology,and management.
 
4.The industrial cluster life cycle and key success indicators 4.1 The industrial cluster life cycle The representatives of 23 industrial are requested to provide their opinions on the length of each life cycle period. Almost 97% agree that the cluster life cycle should be classified into four stages:initial,developing,mature,and transformation.These four stages should take an average of 19.14 years(Table 1). However,the development periods of each industrial sector are different,especially for the mature and transformation stages.The service cluster requires the longest of 28 years in total.Agricultural industrial clusters need longer periods of time in the transformation stage since the members mostly apply their local wisdom to the production process,even if they invent new innovations,but they mainly rely on traditional-based production and management.This reflects that there is still plenty of room for dramatic changes in various areas such as marketing ,technology,and management.
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4.The Industrial Cluster Life Cycle and Key Success indicators 
4.1 The Industrial Cluster Life Cycle 
The representatives of 23 are requested to provide their opinions on Industrial Length of the Life Cycle each period. Almost 97% Agree that the Cluster Life Cycle should be classified Into Four stages: Initial, developing, mature, and Transformation.These Four stages should take an average of 7:14 p.m. years (Table 1). 
However, the periods of each Industrial Sector Development are. different, especially for the mature and transformation stages.The service cluster requires the longest of 28 years in total.Agricultural industrial clusters need longer periods of time in the transformation stage since the members mostly apply their local wisdom to the production process, even if they. invent new innovations, but they mainly rely on traditional-based production and management.This reflects that there is still plenty of room for dramatic changes in various areas such as marketing, technology, and management.
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4.The industrial cluster life cycle and key success indicators.4.1 The industrial cluster life cycle.The representatives of 23 industrial are requested to provide their opinions on the length of each life cycle period. Almost 97% agree. That the cluster life cycle should be classified into four stages:,,, initial developing mature and transformation.These four. Stages should take an average of 19.14 years (Table 1).However the development, periods of each industrial sector are different especially for, the mature and transformation stages.The. Service cluster requires the longest of 28 years in total.Agricultural industrial clusters need longer periods of time in. The transformation stage since the members mostly apply their local wisdom to the, production process even if they invent. New innovations but they, mainly rely on traditional-based production and management.This reflects that there is still plenty. Of room for dramatic changes in various areas such as, and technology marketing, management.
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