Portugal is a country of many nationalities, one of the oldest in Europe. This land was originally named Lusitania is located on the West of the Iberian Peninsula, with Nations like Greece Roman Iberia Muslim and Jewish settlers in a changing into this territory slowly for a long time. Before the announcement, Portugal is a country of independence in the year 1671 (r. 1128) under the rule of the Kingdom with rights in sombunnaya Afonso Henriques, the first King of Portugal. During the 1990s, such as the golden year of 15, Portugal, which have flourished considerably, both in the military. The trade of marine and colonies, especially the maritime Portugal succeeded because of the geographic location and technology. Advancement and expertise in marine Make Portugal discovered a new maritime routes, the famous people on the boat, and is well known as Henry the Navigator, Prince who is the discovery of Vasco da Gama and Mr. Africa, which is a discovery of the sea lanes to India. From prosperity to the boat, so as a result, Portugal is a country where national pride and greatness are many colonies in Africa: the Mozambique recently kini ngako Bissau Sao Tome. Principe and Cape Verde In Latin America, including Brazil and in Asia (Portugal's national first came as a European pioneer in Asia). Contains the city of Goa, Malacca and Langkawi in India many cities in Indonesia.During the 1990s, 16 of Portugal under the King started weakening. As a result, Spain, which is a neighbor country. The incoming invasion and annexation of Portugal into Spain in recent years as part of 2123 (r. 1580) later in the year 2183 (r. 1640), Portugal and Ireland have assembled group recovered its independence back from Spain and France, supported by the established regime, rights, sombunnaya. Under the rule of King Joao IV of Braganza dynasty until the year 2453 (, 1910) was a revolutionary overthrow of King and the establishment of the Republic. Portugal has taken political stability, since then. Revolutionary coup occurred from both the military and civilians. By the Government of each series usually is in power until the year. 2469 (1926), Dr. Antonio de Oliveira Salazar taking the Prime Minister and has established a dictatorship ruling party parliamentary system, but with the right members are Government. With influences of fascism of Italy Government control of both politics and economy.After World War II of Portugal to the United Nations in the year 2498 (r. 1955), in which Portugal's policy did not release many of the existing colonies. Every continent, Portugal's colonies, thus starting a war to liberate their own country since 2504 (r. 1961). The Government of Portugal has dedicated resources to make war on the territory of those colonies are a long time. Portugal's economy so degraded it down until it is as bad as the most developed country in Europe until a revolutionary overthrow tyranny in Portugal when April 25 2517 (1974), a city within the colony, so the Viceroy in Santa Monica and get a chance to claim independence in the end, with the exception of East Timor that Indonesia occupied since December to 2518 (1975)In recent years, the Government of Portugal 2519 (r. 1976) has modified the Constitution in order to have a more democratic way and have to be elected members of Parliament for the first time, the Socialist Party (PS) has the most seats in Parliament and has established a sound minority Government. Portugal has the Government Socialist Party until the year 2528 (1985), the Democratic Socialist Party (PSD) has been elected into Government for the first time and retain the power to rule the long count. Over the past 10 years. The political system, economic stability is missing from the Portugal. The Government of Portugal, so we see the benefits from the recent series of Community membership, European (EEC) that will help solve the economic problems of the country. Trying to seriously so that you can apply to join the EEC since March 28 2520 (, 1977) by a belt policy 18 months to control economic growth, reforming State enterprises by stimulating investment, promotion of foreign investment coming into more and more control of inflation until the basic economic restructuring has effectively adequate and join the EEC succeeded when January 1 2529 (r. 1986.)The European Union, Portugal is a member. but the economic potential than any other Member country. Compared with in the past had superpowers Portugal and there are many colonies. Note: it is important that the factors pushing Portugal to establish community initiative to countries that use the language of Portugal (the Portuguese Speaking Community of Countries-CPLP) in the country (r. 1994) 2537 in the CPLP is composed of other former colonies of Portugal in Africa and America, tai.้ (Portugal chill brother angkola Jamshedpur module business. Guinea-business sachao Cape Verde and nachi Peter Chau Tomé) and East Timor by Portugal has used cultural relations, especially in the language is linked to expand the channels of trade and economic development, as well as a base for political support to each other in the international arena.
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