. Planting mangrove ecosystem restorationMangrove planting currently aims to restore degraded mangrove ecosystem environment quality to achieve the balance of the coastal environment more and more. The cabinet on 27 February 2533.The selected appropriate plants with ecology. And it came to pass, when 4 June 2534 cabinet approved the mangrove planting throughout the country. And the continuously to the present. The forest department has already carried out, about 110000 acres of mangrove planting so far mainly used mangrove wood as the main Because the forest is economic valueThe topography of coastal, climate, water - water, waves and tides. The salinity of the sea, dissolved oxygen, water chemistry and physics of the earth and the quantity of nutrients.As a result, it operated in the area to bring the knowledge gained from observation. Study and understanding of the mangrove forest ecosystem of the area planted mainly used in the plant.Usually mangrove species is based on the nature of the zoning (Zonation) according to the condition of the salinity of sea water and the slope planting to develop coastal environment like this.In general, the mangrove planting area to rehabilitate the
.1.The area which a clay Lane regenerate (New mudflat area) caused by the accumulation of sediment to flow along the river, such as the Bandon Bay, Surat Thani province. Pak Phanang Bay, Nakhon Si Thammarat.Then the revolving blow settling in one area, such as the beach lane to regenerate areas in Samut songkhram province and city, caused by erosion of the coast of Samut Sakhon. Bangkok and Samut Prakan province.The sediment flow along the river to pile up more. Picking the plants based in areas where soil is lane to regenerate. Most are a kind of wood project Sonneratia caseolaris) accurst white (Sonneratia alba) Avicennia alba (Avicennia Marina).Between 0-15 PPT () is a species of Sonneratia caseolaris mangrove and white. The area with higher salinity than is wooden. Sea and accurst. Mangrove planting in this area should have noticed the plants such as the main issueIn order to determine any field can planting into the area. It should be noted that in the area have a wood (sapling) is based, from the local province สมุทรสง indigo.4-46 trees / HA to the same type of planting as well. And in more than 64 lace plant trees / HA are planted mangrove leaf. However, there are important problems of mangrove reforestation.(Balanus sp.), which will stick the stem of the seedling planting It was found that the barnacles will Rock Island mangrove pods that grow big volume. The seedling down put down at a low level, and eventually die. This is because mangrove leaf surface roughness.The marsh accurst. And project can be better with barnacle Island destroyed. Because the shell plants can peel off easily.It was reported that the weevils wood species. Play a role in drilling seedling project sea while still alive. Especially in the area of Samut Sakhon Province, Samut songkhram and Phetchaburi.In cultivation, the problem of rock barnacle's volume. In addition to select potential species to survive in the area is high. Especially in the area at the bottom of the Gulf was found between October to December.They should avoid taking the dare light to grow in this season. Also in the area, which is a dirt lane regenerate is also the habitat of aquatic animals and seek food a lot. Make a market in fish catch.The precipitation and hold soil particle is slow. So before planting mangrove forests in this area should prepare the fence out of a fishing boat ไว้เป็นการ advance 1-2 years.The operator can grow easily. And there will be more natural seedling in reproductive and became complete with the benefit of forest conservation. The coastal environment in a short time!
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