Carbohydrates
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Carbohydrates (English: Carbohydrate) are molecules that are essential components of all living species. The word is derived from the word carbohydrate carbon (carbon) and the hydrate (hydrate) saturated with water. Which together represent the carbon impact of the water. The simple formula is (C • H2O) n which n≥3 by a carbohydrate compound aldehyde (aldehyde) or ketones (ketone) with a hydroxyl group (hydroxyl group, -OH). Islands are a number of so-called poly-hydroxy compound aldehyde. (Polyhydroxyaldehyde) or poly-hydroxy ketones. (Polyhydroxyketone) which has the hydroxyl group in the molecule. The rest of the squad is different. You can react or bond with other substances, so carbohydrates are so diverse in terms of chemical structure. And other biological roles The smaller units of sugars or carbohydrates, it is mono Zack Carr Ryde Contents [hide] one type of carbohydrate, 1.1. Sugar molecules, 1.2 Poly San polysaccharide two. Glycoprotein and glycolipid 3 References 4 Other sources of carbohydrates [edit] Carbohydrates are the main nutrients that provide energy as protein is 4 Kcal calories / 1 gram contains C carbon H H and O oxygen. The ratio of n: 2n: n carbohydrate is divided into three sugars. (Monosaccharide) include glucose, fructose, galactose sugar molecules. (Disaccharides) include maltose, lactose, sucrose Poly San polysaccharide. (Polysaccharides) include starch, glycogen, cellulose with sugar molecules [edit] Main article: sugar molecules into simple sugars are combined with sugar molecules glycosidic bond. The hydroxyl group of brown sugar, one with another carbon. The bonding glycosidic by (1 → 4) which show that C1 of the first to C4 of sugar to the second polycarbonate, polysaccharide [edit] due to a combination of single molecules until. A long line Poly San polysaccharide divided into two types. Homo Poly San polysaccharide. One type consists of single molecules The Heterocyclic Poly San polysaccharide. Consists of many single molecules Poly San polysaccharide that there are many types of food starch accumulation in plant cells. Includes polymers of glucose are two types of amylose not on the branch with (α1 → 4) with amylose pectin. Is a poly Zack Carr's eye at the branch. The part that is linear with (α1 → 4), and the boughs with. (Α1 → 6) glycogen Is accumulated in animal cells A structure similar amylose pectin, but branched than cellulose. The structure of plant cells A long chain of glucose boughs together by bonds (β1 → 4) chitin structure of eukaryotic cells. Found in the shells of shrimp, crab is a Homo Poly San polysaccharide of. N-acetyl-D-glucosamine. Together with bonding β is the Partido glycans. The structure of the bacterial cell Poly San polysaccharide composed of. N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid together with the bond. (Β1 → 4) far Xhosa amino glycans. The components of the cell. Composed of polycarbonate, polysaccharide sugar molecules, repeatedly, is hyaluronic acid (composed glucoronic acid with acetylglucosamine) glycoprotein and glycolipid [edit] glycoprotein is the main component of the protein that is secreted outside the cells. The protein is connected to the oligomer San polysaccharide. (Sugars together 3-5 mol) of glycolic off the Poly San polysaccharide that binds to the fat component in the membranes within cells that glycoproteins, some species, such as lectins (lectin. ) or C lectin (selectin) was active in the target cell recognition of pathogens.
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