Working with song files (View / Mix

Working with song files (View / Mixer)
The View / Mixer screen shows each of the song's tracks, and lets you control how they are mixed together, or blended, when the song is played.

To open a song: select menu File / Open
To rewind, stop, or play the song: click
To play the same song repeatedly: click with the right mouse button.
To play several songs, one after the other, read section Create a Playlist in the menu Help / Tutorials.

To create a new song: File / New Song
Initially, every song file is created with a single MIDI Instrument track.
If you are more interested in recording from a microphone or electric guitar, see Audio Tracks below.

To create a new track: Track / Create
When a song has multiple tracks, that are all played together when you play the song. When you create a new track, you need to decide what kind of track to create. Create an
• Instrument track, if you want to edit notes on a musical staff or record from a MIDI keyboard.
• Audio track, if you want to record from a microphone, an electric guitar, a tape deck or a music-CD.
• Rhythm track, for MIDI Drums and other percussion instruments, as well as Audio Samples and Loops.
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Track List
The track list shows information about each track in the song. For example, this track list shows:

• the song has one MIDI Instrument track named "Piano", and
• two 24-bit Audio tracks named "Vocals" and "Lead guitar".
• The Piano track is muted, meaning when is clicked, the track will be silent. If it wasn't muted, it would be played on MIDI Channel 1.
• Lead guitar is the active track, because it has the white background.
Many actions on this and other screens only affect the single Active Track.
• The red checks in the left column indicate that Vocals and Lead guitar are record enabled, i.e., they will both be recorded when the REC button is clicked.
• Vocals and Lead guitar will both be recorded from device Line In (TASCAM), with Vocals coming from the TASCAM's Left jack (channel), and Lead guitar coming from TASCAM's Right jack.
To make a different track active, click its left column.
To rename a track, click its Track Name column.
To erase the content of the active track: Track / Erase
To delete the active track, removing it from the song: Track / Delete
To record to the active track from a MIDI keyboard: click
To turn the metronome on or off before recording, click
To change the sound of the metronome, View / Metronome or right-click the metronome.
If the metronome is turned on when you record a track, a three-count lead-in will be displayed before recording begins.
To change the song's tempo, click the tempo button.
The Bus Out column controls which Auxiliary Busses the track is mixed to.
Auxiliary Busses are described in the menu Help / Tutorials.

You can change any of the following track properties while a song is stopped, or playing.
• To change the instrument used to play an Instrument track, click the track's Device or Instrument column.
• To temporarily silence a single track during playback, click the Track's On column.
• To temporarily make a track the SOLO track, or the only track played, click the Track's On column again.
• To control a track's Left/Right stereo balance (also called Pan), or playback volume, adjust the sliders in those columns for the track you want to change.
• When VU is pressed, or when recording, adjusting a track's Volume slider adjust the audio input channel's record volume level.
• Right-click anywhere on the track list for more options.
To adjust the width of any of a Track List column, drag the edge of the column right or left while pressing the left mouse button.
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Editing a track
To edit the active track: click Edit track, or View / Composer, Piano Roll Editor, or Audio Editor.
To see a symbolic list of the active track's MIDI events: View / Event List
To edit comments that you want to associate with the active track: View / Comments
To edit the properties of the synthesizer associated with the active track, click .
The tool has two functions.
1. You can click it to deal with slow synthesizers such as Microsoft GS Wavetable Synthesizer play out of sync when recording MIDI tracks from an external keyboard, as described on the View / Synthesizers screen.
2. It has arrows which turn red when a MIDI event has been received from a MIDI In port, or played to a MIDI Out port within the last half second.
To copy or paste measures from one track to another using this screen, select the track's measures in the right-most column, and then select an item from the Edit menu.
Select Paste Over if you want the clipboard to replace sound on the current track.
Select Paste Mix if you want the clipboard to be mixed with the current track. For audio tracks, Paste Mix reduces the volume, preventing the possibility of distortion. If you want to preserve the volume, and accept the possibility of distortion, hold the Shift key while selecting the Paste Mix menu item.
To edit individual notes or samples: click Edit track or View / Composer.
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Positioning a song
The songs current position is displayed in the time field .
Initially, this is shown in Minutes:Seconds:SMPTE-Frames. To change to Measures:Beats:MIDI-Ticks format, click .

To move to a different position in the song, drag position slider in the upper-left corner.
To remember the song's current position with a new Cue Point, click
You can quickly return to the same position later by selecting the desired Cue Point from the Cue list.
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Volume Controls
As described above, each track has a volume control that determines how loud the track is relative to the song's other tracks.
To adjust the Volume or Balance for multiple tracks at the same time, either
1. press and hold the Shift key while clicking on a track's volume control, or
2. right-click a track's volume control and select the popup menu item Change Volume for multiple tracks.

When Auto Mix Vol is checked, each track's volume is reduced to ensure that no audio distortion will be introduced when mixing tracks. When not checked, you can squeeze more volume out of the mix at the risk of introducing some distortion.
REC Monitor lets you hear the audio tracks as they are being recorded. When using this, it is important to monitor them with headphones so that the recording doesn't pick up speaker feedback. If your audio adapter has a monitor headphone jack, use that instead since it has no latency or delay.

To change the MIDI and Audio hardware used to record and play songs, or to add more MIDI or VST-I synthesizer's, View / Synthesizers... or click .
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Audio Tracks
To record from a microphone or electric guitar instead of a MIDI keyboard, click the track's Type column to change the track-type from Instrument to Audio-16 or Audio-24. Audio-24 uses more memory, but sounds better.

To select which device an Audio track will be recorded from, click the track's Device and/or Channel columns.
On Windows XP and earlier, follow these steps to switch that device's audio source between Mic/Line, Audio CD, etc. This is not necessary on Windows Vista and later.
1. View / Audio Volume Controls / Recording controls (or click beside Edit Track).
2. Select the sound card you want to use if it is not already selected.
3. The audio sources listed below control which hardware devices contribute to the audio signal that will get recorded.
Different sound cards support different audio sources.
Most sound cards can only record from a single audio source at one time.
They have a Selected box beside each audio source like this:


4. If you want to record from a Microphone, make sure the Mic's Selected box is set, and its Volume control is set to full (all the way to the right).
5. If you want to record from a guitar or an audio tape deck, make sure the Line-In's Selected box is set, and its left and right volume controls are set to full.
6. If you want to record from a Music CD, make sure the Music CD's Selected box is set, and its left and right volume controls are set to full.
7. Some sound cards can record from a mixture of audio sources.
8. They have a Mute box beside each audio source to control which sources are not to be recorded.
9. Find the audio source you want and make sure its Select box is set (or its Mute box is unchecked).
10. Adjust that source's volume.
For maximum flexibility, set each audio track's channel to Left, Right, or Mono but not Stereo. After all tracks have been recorded, you can adjust each track's Volume and Left/Right Balance so that the final mix's stereo field is just how you want it.

To test microphone levels before recording an Audio track, click . A VU meter will appear in the track's Instrument column, showing the microphone's peak volume. If the VU meter is barely moves, or if it goes into the red zone and you don't want to record distorted sound, adjust the microphone's volume.
On Windows XP, adjust the Mic's audio source volume slider (pictured above) while watching Anvil Studio's VU meter.
On Windows Vista and later, the audio source volume is adjusted by:
1. View / Audio Volume Controls / Recording controls (or click beside Edit Track).
2. Select the input device (Microphone, Line-In, etc.)
3. Click Properties
4. Select the Levels tab
5. Adjust the volume slider while watching Anvil Studio's VU meter.
Clicking before clicking REC can also be used to warm up the sound card, which eliminates the popping sound that some sound cards introduce when they start to record.

To change which audio devices to use for playback, View / Synthesizers... (or click ) and change the Audio Out Port
Under Windows XP, you may also need to View / Audio Volume Controls / Playback contro

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 2:

Working with Song Files (View / Mixer)
The View / Mixer Screen shows each of the Song's tracks, and lets You Control How they are mixed Together, or blended, when the Song is Played. To open a Song: select menu File / Open. to Rewind, Stop, or Play the Song: Click To Play the Same Song Repeatedly: Click with the Right Mouse Button. To Play several Songs, one after the Other, read section Create a Playlist in the menu Help / Tutorials. To create a. New Song: File / New Song initially, every Song file is Created with a single MIDI Instrument Track. If You are more interested in Recording from a Microphone or Electric Guitar, See Audio Tracks Below. To create a New Track: Track / Create When. a song has multiple tracks, that are all played together when you play the song. When you create a new track, you need to decide what kind of track to create. Create an • Instrument Track, if You Want to Edit Notes on a Musical staff or Record from a MIDI Keyboard. • Audio Track, if You Want to Record from a Microphone, an Electric Guitar, a Tape Deck or a Music-CD. •. Rhythm Track, for MIDI Drums and percussion Other Instruments, as well as Audio Samples and Loops. ________________________________________ Track List The Track list shows information About each Track in the Song. For example, this Track list shows: • the Song has one MIDI Instrument Track Named "Piano", and • Two 24-bit Audio tracks Named "Vocals" and "Lead Guitar". • The Piano Track is Muted, meaning when is clicked. , the track will be silent. If it was not Muted, it would be Played on MIDI Channel 1. • Lead Guitar Track is the active, because it has the White background. Many Actions on this and Other screens only affect the single Active Track. • The Red Checks in. the left column indicate that Vocals and Lead Guitar are Record enabled, IE, they Will both be Recorded when the REC Button is clicked. • Vocals and Lead Guitar Will both be Recorded from Device Line In (TASCAM), with Vocals Coming from the TASCAM's. left Jack (Channel), and Lead Guitar Coming from TASCAM's Right Jack. To Make a different Track active, Click its left column. To Rename a Track, Click its Track Name column. To erase the content of the active Track: Track / Erase. to Delete the active Track, removing it from the Song: Track / Delete To Record to the active Track from a MIDI Keyboard: Click To turn the Metronome on or off before Recording, Click To Change the Sound of the Metronome, View / Metronome or. Right-Click the Metronome. If the Metronome is turned on when You Record a Track, a Three-Count Lead-in Will be displayed before Recording Begins. To Change the Song's tempo, Click the tempo Button. The Bus Out column Controls which Auxiliary. busses the Track is mixed to. Auxiliary Busses are described in the menu Help / Tutorials. You Can Change any of the following Track properties while a Song is stopped, or Playing. • To Change the Instrument used to Play an Instrument Track, Click the. Track's Device or Instrument column. • To temporarily Silence a single Track during playback, Click the Track's On column. • To temporarily Make a Track the SOLO Track, or the only Track Played, Click the Track's On column again. • To Control a Track's. left / Right Stereo balance (also Called Pan), or playback volume, Adjust the sliders in those Columns for the Track You Want to Change. • When VU is pressed, or when Recording, adjusting a Track's Volume Slider Adjust the audio input Channel's Record. volume level. • Right-Click Anywhere on the Track list for more options. To Adjust the width of any of a Track List column, Drag the EDGE of the column Right or left while Pressing the left Mouse Button. ________________________________________ Editing a Track To Edit. the active Track: Click Edit Track, or View / Composer, Piano Roll Editor, or Audio Editor. To See a symbolic list of the active Track's MIDI events: View / Event List To Edit comments that You Want to Associate with the active Track:. View / Comments To Edit the properties of the Synthesizer associated with the active Track, Click. The Tool has Two functions. 1. You Can Click to Deal with it such as Microsoft GS Wavetable Synthesizer Synthesizers Slow Play out of Sync Recording MIDI tracks from an External Keyboard when, as described on the View / Synthesizers Screen. 2. It has arrows which turn Red when a MIDI event has been received from a MIDI In ​​Port, or Played to a MIDI Out Port Within the last Half Second. To Copy or Paste measures from one Track to another using this Screen, select the Track's measures. Right-Most in the column, and then select an item from the Edit menu. Select Paste Over if You Want to replace the clipboard on the current Sound Track. Select Paste Mix the clipboard if You Want to be mixed with the current Track. For audio tracks, Paste Mix reduces the volume, preventing the possibility of distortion. If You Want to Preserve the volume, and accept the possibility of distortion, Hold the Shift Key while selecting the Paste Mix menu item. To Edit individual Notes or samples: Click Edit Track or View / Composer. ________________________________________ Positioning a Song The Songs current position. is displayed in the time field. initially, this is shown in Minutes: Seconds: SMPTE-Frames. To Change to Measures: Beats: MIDI-Ticks Format, Click. To Move to a different position in the Song, Drag position Slider in the Upper-left Corner. To Remember the Song's current position with a New Cue Point, Click You Can Quickly. Return to the Same position later by selecting the desired Cue Point from the Cue list. ________________________________________ Volume Controls As described above, each Track has a volume Control that Determines How Loud the Track is Relative to the Song's Other tracks. To Adjust the Volume or Balance. for multiple tracks at the Same time, either 1. Press and Hold the Shift Key while clicking on a Track's volume Control, or 2. Right-Click a Track's volume Control and select the popup menu item Change Volume for multiple tracks. When Auto Mix Vol is checked, each Track's volume is reduced to ensure that no distortion Will be introduced when mixing audio tracks. When not checked, You Can Squeeze more volume out of the Mix at the risk of introducing Some distortion. REC Monitor lets You Hear the audio tracks as they are being Recorded. When using this, it is important to monitor them with headphones so that the recording does not pick up speaker feedback. If your audio Adapter has a Monitor Headphone Jack, use that instead since it has no latency or Delay. To Change the MIDI and Audio Hardware used to Record and Play Songs, or to Add more MIDI or VST-I Synthesizer's, View / Synthesizers. .. or Click. ________________________________________ Audio Tracks To Record Electric Guitar from a Microphone or instead of a MIDI Keyboard, Click Track's the Type column to Change the Track-Type from Instrument to Audio-Audio-16 or 24. Audio-24 uses more memory, but sounds better. To select which Device an Audio Track Will be Recorded from, Click the Track's Device and / or Channel Columns. On Windows XP and earlier, follow these steps to Switch that Device's audio Source between Mic. / Line, Audio CD, etc. This is not necessary on Windows Vista and later. 1. View / Audio Volume Controls / Recording Controls (or Beside Click Edit Track). 2. Select the Sound You Want card to use if it is not already selected. 3. The audio sources listed Below Control which Hardware Devices Contribute to the audio Signal that Will Get Recorded. Different Sound Cards Support different audio sources. Most Sound Cards Can only Record from a single audio Source at one time. They have a Selected box Beside each audio. Source like this: 4. If You Want to Record from a Microphone, Mic's Make sure the box is Selected SET, and its Volume Control is SET to full (all the Way to the Right). 5. If You Want to Record from a Guitar or an audio Tape Deck, Make sure the Line-In's Selected box is SET, and its left and Right Controls are SET to full volume. 6. If You Want to Record from a Music CD, Music CD's Make sure the box is Selected SET, and its left and Right Controls are SET to full volume. 7. Some Sound Cards Can Record audio from a mixture of sources. 8. They have a Mute box to Source Control Beside each audio sources which are not to be Recorded. 9. Find the audio Source Select You Want and Make sure its box is SET (or its Mute box is unchecked). 10. Adjust that Source's volume. For maximum flexibility, each SET audio Track's Channel to Left, Right, Stereo or Mono but not. Recorded tracks have been after all, You Can Adjust each Track's Volume and Left / Right Balance so that the field is just Final Mix's Stereo How You Want it. To Test Recording Microphone levels before an Audio Track, Click. A VU meter will appear in the track's Instrument column, showing the microphone's peak volume. If the VU meter is barely Moves, or if it Goes Into the Red Zone and You do not Want to Record distorted Sound, Adjust the Microphone's volume. On Windows XP, Adjust the Mic's audio Source volume Slider (pictured above) while Watching Anvil. Studio's VU meter. On Windows Vista and later, the volume is adjusted by audio Source: 1. View / Audio Volume Controls / Recording Controls (or Beside Click Edit Track). 2. Select the input Device (Microphone, Line-In, etc.) 3. Click Properties 4. Select the Levels Tab 5. Adjust the volume Slider while Watching Anvil Studio's VU meter. Clicking before clicking REC Can also be used to Warm up the Sound card, which eliminates the popping Sound that Some Sound Cards introduce when they Start to Record. To Change which audio Devices to use for. playback, View / Synthesizers ... (or Click) and Change the Audio Out Port Under Windows XP, You May Need also to View / Audio Volume Controls / Playback contro.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 3:

Working with song files (View / Mixer)
The View / Mixer screen shows each of the song 's tracks and lets, you control how. They are together mixed, blended or, the when song is played.

To open a song: select menu File / Open
To rewind stop,,, Or play the song: click
To play the same song repeatedly: click with the right mouse button.
To play, several songs one. After, the otherRead section Create a Playlist in the menu Help / Tutorials.

To create a new song: File / New Song
Initially every,, Song file is created with a single MIDI Instrument track.
If you are more interested in recording from a microphone or. Electric guitar see Audio, Tracks below.

To create a new track: Track / Create
When a song has, multiple tracksThat are all played together when you play the song. When you create a new track you need, to decide what kind of track. To create. Create an
*, Instrument track if you want to edit notes on a musical staff or record from a MIDI keyboard.
* Audio track if you, want to record from a microphone an electric, guitar a tape, deck or a music - CD.
-, Rhythm trackFor MIDI Drums and other, percussion instruments as well as Audio Samples and Loops.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Track. List
The track list shows information about each track in the song. For example this track, list shows:

- the song has. One MIDI Instrument track named "Piano", and
- two 24-bit Audio tracks named "Vocals" and "Lead guitar."
- The Piano track. Is, mutedMeaning when is clicked the track, will be silent. If it wasn 't muted it would, be played on MIDI Channel 1.
- Lead guitar. Is the active track because it, has the white background.
Many actions on this and other screens only affect the single. Active Track.
- The red checks in the left column indicate that Vocals and Lead guitar are record enabled i.e,,.They will both be recorded when the REC button is clicked.
- Vocals and Lead guitar will both be recorded from device. Line In (TASCAM), with Vocals coming from the TASCAM 's Left Jack (channel), and Lead guitar coming from TASCAM' s Right, Jack.
To make a different, track active click its left column.
To rename a track click its, Track Name column.
To erase the. Content of the active track:Track / Erase
To delete the, active track removing it from the song: Track / Delete
To record to the active track from. A MIDI keyboard: click
To turn the metronome on or off, before recording click
To change the sound of, the metronome View. / Metronome or right-click the metronome.
If the metronome is turned on when you record, a trackA three-count lead-in will be displayed before recording begins.
To change the song 's tempo click the, tempo button.
The. Bus Out column controls which Auxiliary Busses the track is mixed to.
Auxiliary Busses are described in the menu Help. Tutorials.

You can change any of the following track properties while a song, is stopped or playing.
.Education To change the instrument used to play an Instrument track click the, track 's Device or Instrument column.
- To temporarily. Silence a single track during playback click the, Track 's On column.
- To temporarily make a track the SOLO track or the,, Only, track played click the Track 's On column again.
- To control a track' s Left / Right stereo balance (also called Pan),. Or, playback volume