Korea's education system requiring the compulsory nine-year requiring all citizens have the right to be educated according to their abilities. The education system is the 6-3-3-4 system is a six-year primary school, junior high school three years, three years and four-year college or university 1.1 Basic Education have all three levels, kindergarten or pre-primary education. Primary and secondary education 1.1.1 Pre-primary education is the study of a variety of characteristics. Organized for children aged 3-5 years curriculum covers physical activity, social expression and language learning. The Korean Ministry of Education to provide schools with teaching kindergarten with encouraging the private sector to participate in this study more. There are several agencies that participate in the management of various forms, such as organized in the form of child care centers. Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, etc. 1.1.2 of elementary education, primary education is compulsory and free. Children from the age of six years and up to 1.1.3. Secondary education is compulsory and free education, some partially. Is free of the students in rural areas, and students in special education under the terms of the Declaration of legislation promoting special education (Special Education Promotion Act) students who completed primary education will be selected to attend secondary school. In areas with lots This method is used for both high school students in public and private 1.1.4. Education: Secondary education is divided into two routes, namely 1) Upper Secondary Common 2) obviously matters Bank Yom study at the end of a vocational school in upper secondary level two lines separated by only goal of many. including science, art and foreign language school general educational aims motion to meet children with talent to develop into specific educational programs such as school science Yong Chi (Kyonggi Science) and other scientific school. Is there a way to copy Elืi with their own methods. Secondary students will focus on academic learning in general. And focusing on practical training By branch while studying in the second year of the humanities and social sciences. Natural science And professional training according to their aptitudes and interests 1.2. Higher Education System of Higher Education of Korea aims to make students learn important academic theory. And to prepare students to be ready to compete and work in a society that is changing and evolving rapidly. The Academy is divided into seven categories: 1) college or university 2) of the industry 3) university education. (University) 4) polytechnic 5) of ZIP 6) High 7) colleges. The teaching diploma by all institutions under the Ministry of Education for each category are as follows: colleges and universities. To control the quality of university The state will set the benchmark as the norm. The hallmark of the university This standard will vary according to the model of the university. Currently, the state allows the university in the province. For a small university that can meet the needs of the community or profession. The university must evaluate themselves every year. Evaluation of external qualitative and quantitative research is determined by the number who graduated two. Strategic Education Reform of Korea , Korea has made education reform for the first time in 1995 to support social learning. And competitive in the 21st century, Korea's education reform strategy are as follows: 2.1. Structural reform of the Ministry of Education has restructured Korean Ministry of Education in 2001 and renamed the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development. With power ranging from school education to education for social and educational life in all sectors of society. The structure is divided into two parts: the location is central. And county offices of education in the province, which has the role of decentralized management and the budget for the agencies in the local c. The Ministry of Education has a policy level Advisory Council (Advisory Council for Educatioin and Human Resources Development Policy), which is responsible for advising the President. The Advisory Council for Education (Central Council on Education) is responsible for giving me the motion to the Deputy Prime Minister in charge of Education and Minister of Education 2.2. Curriculum Reform Its feature set to future curriculum includes core courses and curriculum that schools and teachers can be prepared in accordance with the nature and purpose of each school and in line with the transformation of society. The course seven times in 1997, set the students in the future, as a self-learning. Personality development The initiative Known for career development Make known to the public and dedicated to community development on the basis of democracy. This is the standard course of study. And a framework for the development of textbooks and teacher manuals 2.3. Higher Education Reform Excellence in knowledge-based society , the Korean government aims Pumbaa's University in the 21st century to raise the academic excellence. Diverse and universities with expertise. The universities are competing to develop quality education in order to keep up the pace towards the knowledge society and leading universities. By a special improvement and quality management. Universities play a key role in research and development. And manufacturing capacity to meet the needs of industries. By targeting (Benchmark) in the production of high quality manpower. Has canceled the regulation. To improve the quality of a strong, independent administrative (Autonomy) can be checked. (Accountability) flexible and able to adapt to keep pace with change. Focus on the performance of higher education
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