Report the situation for persons with disabilities (world report on disability) of the World Health Organization found that the population with disabilities proportion of 15 percent of the population of the world (World Health Organization, 2015) and the disability survey in the country of Thailand, according to the concept of a global account to the work. Disability and health of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health in the year 2550, it was found that with a population of 1,871,860 persons with disabilities number accounted for 2.9 percent of the population of Thailand and is a growing trend. The number of disabled people lose legs 23777 (national statistical office, 2551) In surgery, the doctor will stand, important decisions up to the level of cuts and the health care planning for persons with disabilities after the surgery, the leg properly to efficient movement, as well as the availability and proper to wear artificial legs (Gibson, 2001:47-52), so, it's artificial leg is important and is part of the medical rehabilitation in addition to ready the body. Mind and get the appropriate prosthetic legs. Must have the skills to use artificial legs, by a team of rehabilitation to provide disabled persons with the skills (United States Department of Defense, MossRehab Hospital and World Health Organization USA., 2004:73-96).Inbound losses affect a person's quality of life. After the cut off legs. Motion and normal activities, there is a figurehead. The ability to work and social activities decreased. There is a need to rely on. In some cases, affect persons with disabilities, serious thoughts of suicide (Godlwana, 2009:57-80) the effect of the elimination leg occurred both before and after the cut the legs. When people with disabilities know that will have to be cut legs will feel confused with life. The control itself is not concerned with the future and later to cut the legs. Before cutting, and later cut legs. The mood is always distressed and feel unstable wawe before artificial legs. Persons with disabilities felt the loss of independent existence separate from the State and society have a problem again with a disease or disability, but in the last existing rehabilitation. The birth of new hope for persons with disabilities Feel the need to live for those who love it (and Williams, F. Liu, Liu Chien-2160, 2010:2152), in a study of the process of brand and adaptation of persons with disabilities losing legs in a group, for example, that a disabled person lose legs, number 435 people found that artificial leg as part of a process of adaptation of the disabled person lose a leg. Artificial legs, which is a device that enables disabled people to lose legs, met with new life, because it allows people with disabilities can get back to work. Create a complex role in society, and performed it again (Yes ron, tipa phon suvarnabhumi Preecha yokhin and starve the victory a livelihood, 2555:1-7). Study on the quality of life for persons with disabilities from the loss of one leg. The number of people found that 63 duration artificial legs have a positive relationship with the body quality of life scores. Social relations the significant environmental and artificial legs use (hours per day) There is a positive relationship with the mental quality of life scores, and social relations significantly (Gallagher and MacLachlan, 2004:730-732), as well as a study of the factors influencing the quality of life of the disabled people of Nigeria to lose legs, it was found that the use of artificial legs factors influencing quality of life. By using artificial legs have bodily health quality of life scores. Mental health environment and quality of life as a whole is higher than someone who does not use a significant artificial legs. (Adegoke, Akosile and Kehinde, Oyeyemi, 2012:76) However, a study of the quality of life of people with disabilities to lose legs, artificial legs in the countries that received the Thailand. Were moderate (PI phat porn, no color ya RA SA saraset manimna Siri to prosper, and exclusive Mussel 2553:4-9) and the less common ones (no prom and phin phon Mani Wadi backs merit thawatchai, 2554:137, 143), and the report found that the problem of the use of artificial legs, resulting in reduced life quality (Hagberg and Branemark, 2001:188-192). From the information above, you will see that the artificial leg is an important element that affects the quality of life for people with disabilities losing legs and from the related literature review. The study found no relationship between the use of artificial legs to the quality of life of people with disabilities losing legs in lamphun Thailand or in the country. Working with the researchers involved in the rehabilitation for persons with disabilities losing the leg. In lamphun hospital Therefore, researchers interested in studying artificial legs use skill level and quality of life of people with disabilities losing the leg. The difference of the artificial leg skills and quality of life when by reason of loss of limb. The degree of relationship between leg skill loss using artificial legs to the quality of life of people with disabilities losing legs in lamphun and the problem of using artificial legs, and recommendations from the group, for example, to know the situation about the artificial leg skills and quality of life of people with disabilities losing the leg.In lamphun, which research would be beneficial to the development of a service plan for artificial legs. Skill training and rehabilitation for persons with disabilities losing legs that are still in the hospital, unable to practice the skills that have been experienced before hospital. This is so that people with disabilities have a better quality of life after leaving the hospital following.
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