Mammoth or Mammoth (London: Mammoth) is a mammal family of elephants living in the ice age more than 20,000 years ago held in the family Elephantidae as well as elephants also held races to date. The genus Mammuthus is classified into 9 types (see table) by the word "mammoth" comes from the word "Mammal" or mammal mammoth. Distribution Worldwide Especially in Europe and North Asia such as Siberia except Australia and South America. The elephants have tusks, trunk, and more than elephants in more modern times. Current discovered fossils of a mammoth in the Pleistocene mammoth. When formed about 2.6 million years ago during the early Pliocene. And entirely extinct 11,700 years ago, when (the last mammoth is an extinct pygmy mammoth that lived on the island of Wrangell. The Arctic Sea, approximately 3,700 years ago), mammoth, the average size of 4 meters (14 feet) from the feet to the shoulders. Hair color ranging from brown. Yellow or brown The length from 2.5 cm (1 inch) to 50 cm (20 inches) thick and has a layer of fat under the skin is cold insulation 8 cm (3 inches) with a rounded head. Ear smaller than elephants in more modern times. A bulging fat around the latter. With long curved tusks up to 13 feet (4 meters) molar ridge. The change themselves to live in suitable environment, but the cold in the ice age. To maintain body warmth in Mammoth. Are crucial to human beings in the Old Stone Age. The hunt for meat for food. Skin and fat is warmth. The paintings on cave walls, many of which appear. Mammoth hunting with weapons made of stone in the Mammoth. All classified into nine types, each with different characteristics away. The species is best known as the hairy mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius), both covered with feathers.
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