2.3. Possible insect–plant interact

2.3. Possible insect–plant interactions
The biological significance of plant volatiles as chemical cues for
communication with insects has been widely accepted (Cunningham
et al., 2006; Kalinova et al., 2000). Discrimination between
plant species by foraging insects is based on odor recognition of
complex mixtures of volatiles as well as specific individual components
(Cunningham et al., 2006; Kalinova et al., 2000). Volatile
emission by the flowers of some species appears to be specific to
the pollination needs of individual plants. Theis and Raguso
(2005) observed two species of thistle, whose emission of blossom
volatiles coincided with pollination stage. Overall blossom emissions
were highest prior to pollination and decreased soon after
pollination which reduced the incidence of subsequent pollinator
visits. Thiery et al. (1990) reported that only 24 of over 100 sunflower
volatiles stimulated olfactory responses in worker honeybees
using GC coupled with EAG (electroantennography). Citrus
blossom cultivars differed significantly in their headspace levels
of certain volatile compounds. Multivariate analysis of variance
revealed a total of 12 of 70 volatile compounds that were differentiating
between the eight cultivar groups. The remaining 58 volatiles
showed no significant differences amongst the cultivar
types. Table 3 lists these 12 volatiles and the significant differences

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 2:

2.3. Possible Insect-Plant Interactions
The Biological significance of Chemical Plant volatiles As cues for
Communication with insects has been widely Accepted (Cunningham
et AL., two thousand and six; Kalinova et AL., the 2000th). Discrimination between
Plant Species by foraging insects is based on odor Recognition of
Complex mixtures of volatiles As Well As Specific Individual components
(Cunningham et AL., 2 006; Kalinova et AL., two thousand). Volatile
Emission by The Flowers of some Species appears to be Specific to
The pollination Individual Needs of Plants. Theis and Raguso
(2,005) observed Two Species of Thistle, whose Blossom Emission of
volatiles Stage coincided with pollination. Overall Blossom emissions
were Highest Prior to pollination and decreased Soon After
which reduced pollination pollinator The incidence of Subsequent
Visits. Thiery et al. (One thousand nine hundred and ninety) Reported that only 24 of over 100 Sunflower
volatiles stimulated olfactory Responses in worker honeybees
using GC coupled with EAG (Electroantennography). Citrus
Blossom Headspace cultivars differed significantly in their levels
of Certain volatile compounds. Multivariate analysis of variance
Revealed a total of 12 of 70 volatile compounds that were differentiating
between Cultivar The Eight groups. The remaining 58 volatiles
showed no significant Cultivar Differences Amongst The
types. Table 3 lists these 12 volatiles and the significant differences.