5. to protect coral reefsDuring the period 20 years ago. Corals reached one-third of all the world is corrupt. Coral reefs in coastal districts of Sri Lanka. Tanzania Kenya Seychelles, Maldives and public State Government public risk of extinction. If ocean temperatures rise again at 7 degrees Fahrenheit in the next three decades, according to scientists. 95 percent of the coral reefs will be lost. The main cause of the death of the coral reef is the second bleach. When the temperature of the water is higher in the water, bacteria reproduction and destruction of seaweed and there is a mutual dependency with the coral by the sea, algae, solar energy is changed into, which is in the form of sugar to the plant Director, live coral, which is so. When the algae die, is but a pale coral white.Some coral species in the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf in the can from this fate, although no one is saying that what happened, but Eugene Rosenberg Tel Aviv scientist microbiology from University has proposed that different bacteria strains cause different results. There are a variety of species of bacteria live corals inside as well as the human body. Some bacteria help the corals adapt to the environment.When waters in the Red Sea has a high temperature up to 77 degrees Fahrenheit. Bacteria that are not local species named Vibrio Coralliilyticus will attack certain algae in coral species, but at the same time. The water in the same temperatures may encourage bacteria in some corals with algae that helps protect the engine. This may help explain why some corals to bleach in the water could not be with a high temperature.Now Rosenberg and a team of researchers are trying to find a way to stimulate research, education systems, with coral. One way is to release the virus, Vibrio Coralliilyticus, that attack bacteria, which results from laboratories found that such a virus can destroy the bacteria quickly and bleach, this type of virus is also in the two months before the coral will die if no food.In this summer, Great Barrier Reef, coral reefs in the Red Sea and is the target of the phenomenon are starting to use bleach Rosenberg treatment leave virus. If the consequences are the same as in the laboratory. The virus is infecting the bacteria to bleach. Once the bacteria began to bite to eat corals bleach, will start the Russian breeds up to 100 times and it starts eating people, bacteria living island.If this experiment is successful. The next time will be even more widespread practice by Rosenberg said about 13 gallons of the liquid on the combination with the 4 million-per-gallon square. They will be able to maintain a 30 mile area. that is no less.
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