Famous scientists John Bardeen (John Bardeen) and Walter brand, great train (Walter Brattain), has created something called a transistor (transistor) amplifier signals the constructed using a mixture of elemental Germanium (germanium), they call it a transistor (transistor point-contact) but this did not find much interest until in 1951 the name of scientist William (William Shockley) chokli is updated according to the original concept of a good and great brand training. Until the seam is a transistor (transistor junction) which is a transistor that is solid, but I have the same electrical properties is a vacuum tube. Moreover, it is that it is inexpensive. There is strength. Use less power can work immediately and, most importantly, is very small. The final result of the discovery of these transistor is made of three people received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956 for the educational work on semiconductor and found results that occur with transistor.The invention of the transistor and integrated circuit (integrated circuit) as an indicator of the beginning of the era of microelectronics systems. On semiconductor industry, is one thing that is driving the growth of nanotechnology. Many researchers are currently working to expedite the feasibility study on the creation of nano-scale transistor consisting of chip (chip) that can consist of 10 million inbound or outbound.
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