X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) is

X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) is a tool used for identifying the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal and , in which the crystalline atoms cause a beam of incident X-rays to diffract into many specific directions. By measuring the angles and intensities of these diffracted beams, a crystallographer can produce a three-dimensional picture of the density of electrons within the crystal. From this electron density, the mean positions of the atoms in the crystal can be determined, as well as their chemical bonds, their disorder and various other information.
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ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 1:

X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) is a tool used for identifying the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal and , in which the crystalline atoms cause a beam of incident X-rays to diffract into many specific directions. By measuring the angles and intensities of these diffracted beams, a crystallographer can produce a three-dimensional picture of the density of electrons within the crystal. From this electron density, the mean positions of the atoms in the crystal can be determined, as well as their chemical bonds, their disorder and various other information.The classification of the type of substance.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 2:

X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) is a tool used for identifying the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal and, in which the crystalline atoms cause a beam of incident X-rays to diffract into many specific directions. By measuring the angles and intensities. of these diffracted beams, a crystallographer can produce a three-dimensional picture of the density of electrons within the crystal. From this electron density, the mean positions of the atoms in the crystal can be determined, as well as their chemical bonds, their disorder. and various other information.
identification of the substance.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 3:

X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) is a tool used for identifying the atomic and molecular structure of a, crystal and in. Which the crystalline atoms cause a beam of incident X-rays to diffract into many specific directions. By measuring the. Angles and intensities of these diffracted beams a crystallographer, can produce a three-dimensional picture of the density. Of electrons within the crystal. From this, electron density the mean positions of the atoms in the crystal can, be determined. As well as their chemical bonds their disorder, and various other information.Classification of substance.