1. The problem and the cause of the flooding
phenomenon is a problem. Thailand has long been with society and the day seems to be deteriorating more and more. Even without serious damage like an earthquake or fire. It resulted in the loss of life and property as in many other events. That have occurred in the past Or, as the case was going on in several provinces in the northern and central regions Lop Buri, Angthong, Ayutthaya, Pathum Thani, etc.
If you try to analyze the problem. Flooding in the US who suffer from the same place every year, varying as. Mentioned that the probability of two main factors, namely: 1. 2. human nature as the source of the reasons is 1.1 natural cause heavy to very heavy rainfall consecutive season of the UK's. We are located in Monsoon (Moonsoon) southwest monsoon and northeast monsoon alternately blowing through much of the year the influence of the monsoon has caused the two are different. The influence of the southwest monsoon winds that blow. From the Indian Ocean and Bay of Bengal during the month of May until about. Mid-October To cause heavy rains spread almost all over the country. Except the South East where rain fell sporadically because of the mountains Tanintharyi off. Monsoon influence them During this period, the so-called rainy season of the northeast monsoon, which blows. From the Siberia during mid October until February, although formation. The winter in the upper parts of the country, but also caused heavy rains and flooding. On the south east coast from Chumphon to Narathiwat almost every year, for example. The same also partly caused by the monsoon, the two mentioned, there are other influences that include the influence of pressure trough (Through) the influence of the cyclone or pressure low (Depression), which usually occurs during this period. rainy season, when mixed together, making the average rainfall of about 1500 mm per year. And if some of the phenomenon La Niña came with it will cause more rain. As the source of the flood. Severe floods 1.2 The expansion of the urban planning of both the central and regional in the past, often with the household or community. Along the river Because water is essential for life. However, with the wisdom of the era before observing and learning to live with nature, thus creating a waterfront homes often have to lift up to the house from the basement floods. Highest-ever floods to escape problems. And although the water will flood the basement, the house was not bothered by a boat or canoe help. Traffic to get around. I also like the fairgrounds and Candle is enjoyable not to suffer such a time, the community grew. So the population is increasing. But after people pay attention and learn to live with less and turn to enter. Mind the economy and wealth, according to the more Western. Lifestyle and well being changed. Change the way home habitation Thailand has not suffered even under high water. Flooding into Europe or Western style. The beauty of the unusual shape of the one-story house. Two-story home that is prevalent today by anyone not aware of the problems. Will follow in the future 1.3 The brick-built house and the town expanded in the direction of the lower or the depression is creating housing by removing soil reclamation. Depression is cheaper then building houses for sale at affordable prices. Housing Depression era before the completion of the new water reclamation never flooded because of side effects. Or around the water sources have supported them sufficiently. But others see the opportunity of wealth that are filling up quickly built. And everyone's escape to survive on its own by filling the above side effects to expect. However, the others will be at their own flood water is available so. When the water is filled into a housing that supports a lack of planning and control. When heavy rains have caused flooding and, of course, if there is no drainage system. Effectively with the problem, it is extremely heavy and intense, which is a weakness in. Flood-prone 1.4 Lack of planning and implementing measures for the suppression of the law such as Law. Each province, district or municipal not consistent with the physical characteristics such as determining the area of industrial estates in Ayutthaya and Pathum Thani, causing the expansion of the community as a whole house, condominium, apartment, etc. Both of these areas is low. Water floods easily Makes it quite difficult to deal with flooding , but also many other factors such as deforestation caused turnovers faster. The construction of roads across the flood and drainage is inadequate. Changing conditions cheeks naturally to serve another year. The population increased from The absence of the construction of dams to store water from the existing ones. Etc. 2. sustainable solution to all problems, as mentioned above, if. Leave to remain and continue this process indefinitely. Of course, violence and corruption, it will multiply and complicate the problem. Doubtless more If you are letting each individual agency as SAO. Or municipalities experiencing different action would not succeed. And may contribute to the budget of the earth is not worth it. Or may cause an impact on other areas as unexpected because unlike water issues. This problem can not be solved completely, or a particular spot. Because the river is long and the flow through the area or community continued. Therefore, solving the problem of flooding or flood is an individual who is knowledgeable. Understood, particularly the need to study and analyze the problem in a systematic way. Basin ever , if possible, should be conducted subject of this agenda.
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