Information and history of the country, Singapore Country Singapore Official name: Republic of Singapore (Republic of Singapore).Capital: Singapore (Singapore)Religion: there is no national religion (mainly Buddhist, Islam is Christianity the Hindu and Taoist)National flower: orchid Vanda Miss chok (Vanda Miss Joaquim) EPL m.National day: August 9Day is a member of ASEAN. August 8:2510 (1967) (founding member)National language: Malay or Malay language.Official language: English, Chinese, Malay and Tamil. Geographical characteristics. Singapore is a city-State, located on the island. With a total area of approximately 697 square kilometers (equal in size to the Phuket Island of Thailand) is one of the most southerly island (the island of Singapore) and more than 60 small islands located in the South of the island, Malay Peninsula. To the North, adjacent to the Strait of Johor to the South adjacent to the Strait of Singapore East bordered by the South China Sea and in the West, next to the Malacca Strait. "Terrain." In Western and central parts of the country will be the Hill. By the central region will have a hill that is the origin of the major rivers of Singapore. Singapore's coast area looks dented the pier. "Climate." Singapore is in a hot and humid weather and rain. This country has a fixed temperature phami, there are no clear segregation of the season. During the months of June – July, organized as the hottest month and during the months of November to January – currents. The population. With a population of approximately 5.08 million people as densely populated countries, is the second most population in the world and it has a variety of nationalities, most of which will be the second Chinese to Malay and India is. Politics Singapore, ruled by a parliamentary democracy. The President is the head of State is (a term of 6 years). The Constitution is the highest law there and split into three parts, the Authority ruled out is the Senate Judiciary Council and Parliament. The economy and an important resource. Singapore is a country with limited space and natural resources there. Major export commodities, so as the computer. Equipment and components of finished oil. Circuit boards and components, aircraft and aviation equipment import item, it will be important that they. Food, energy and raw materials in the industry. History * In the 3rd century of the history of China, Singapore is mentioned for the first time. In the name of the LUA Chang (Pu-Luo-Chung), which means the end of the peninsula. * Formerly known as Singapore that Temasek (Temasek) or II (Tumasik) has come to the Casino, the King is the guardian. * In the 13th-century Prince of light. New La Osama (Sang Nila Utama) eye properties (Palembang), palembang (Indonesia country Kingdom of Srivijaya Nakhon) Travel out seek to create a new city, and the city has built up at the island of Temasek, and changed its name to สิงห (Singapura) * In 1997 Singapore of Portugal * 2434 (1891) Sir Stamford Raffles (Sir Stamford Raffles), a representative of the East India borisatboritit (The British East India Company), travel trade agreement with Singapore by the guardian, the Sultan signed an agreement to grant the British established a trading station and the pier, Singapore duty free. For other Asian countries, including the United States and the Middle East and the occupation of Singapore. * During World War II, Singapore of Japan, but after the end of war, Singapore became a city of England again. * In 2506 (1963) Singapore's independence from England, and is part of the Federation of Malaysia or malaya. * In Singapore separated from Malaysia 2508 (1965) and declared independence since then Singapore, it tried to develop and improve the population growth and the highest quality of life standards.
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