Singapore The official name Republic of Singapore A modern state and the island nation in Southeast Asia. Located off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula and 137 kilometers above the equator, the territory of a main island rhombus. This is often called Singapore in English and therefore un Island (Pulau Ujong) in the Malayan islands and more than 60 smaller islands, Singapore separated from Malaysia by the Straits of John Horn peninsula north. And from Indonesia's Riau Islands by the Singapore Strait to the south. The country has a highly urban style. And residual vegetation little traditional The territory of the country by continuing to expand the converged Land archipelago has settled the 2nd century and later as the founder of modern Singapore, various local empire in 1819 by Sir Stamford York. The truffles, Inc. (Stamford Raffles) of the East India Company, a commercial station without authorization from the Sultanate of her horn. British sovereignty over the islands in 1824 and Singapore became one of the British Straits Settlement in 1826 after Japanese occupation during World War II. Singapore gained independence from Britain in 1963 and joined the former British territory to set Malaysia. But was ousted two years later by unanimously passed the Act since Singapore developed rapidly. It has been certified as one of the Four Asian Tigers of Singapore is one of the world's major commercial center. It is the fourth largest financial center and one of the five busiest port. Economic globalization and the diverse residential, commercial basis. In particular, production Which accounted for approximately 30% of Singapore's GDP in 2556 in terms of purchasing power parity. Singapore has the highest per capita income is a third of the world but has not forgotten its exceptionally strong revenue among developed countries. Singapore has been ranked high in terms of education. Public health and economic competitiveness. At the end of June 2557 the population lives in Singapore, nearly 5.5 million people, of which over two million people are foreign nationals. Mammy Singapore is diverse. But most Asian ethnicity, 75% of the population is Chinese. The minorities such as the Malaysian Indians and Eurasia. There are four official languages are English language, Malay, Mandarin and Tamil. And popular support through official policy of multiculturalism. The Republic of Singapore is a parliamentary system of government and a single multi-party political system. By having a single system governing council of West Lloydminster. Public Works Party won every election since self-government began in 2502 were dominated by the party's public ministry. Moreover, the level of media freedom is low, and the suppression of civil liberties and political rights led to Singapore being a democracy is incomplete (flawed democracy) Singapore is one of the five founding members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) also. The Secretariat of Economic Cooperation Asia - Pacific (APEC) and the East Asia Summit members. Maverick Movement and the Commonwealth of Nations. The rapid development of Singapore put it a significant influence on world affairs. Leading some analysts identified as the medium.
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