Also, gravel size impacted the poro

Also, gravel size impacted the porosity of mulch layer and
the process of hydraulic transfer and thermal conduction [7]. Besides gravel size, however, there has been little research reported in the literature with respect to mulch thickness as another important factor affecting hydraulic transfer and thermal conduction. Tsutomu et al. [8] measured the influence of mulch thickness on soil evaporation resistance. His results showed that soil evaporation resistance can exponentially increase with the increase of mulch thickness. In China, the mulch thickness effect on soil temperature was only mentioned in reference to the ballast embankment and revetment along the Tibet-Qing railway [9]. However, the purpose of using mulch is totally different between the revetment of an embankment and mulching of farm land. In addition, gravelsand mulch is a high-cost technique under conservation tillage (notillage) and its thickness is a considerable factor when linked with the total cost. Thus, it is essential to determine the impact of mulch thickness on soil evaporation and temperature, in order to optimize the structure of the gravel-sand layer to preserve maximum soil temperature and moisture at the minimum cost.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 2:

Also, Gravel size impacted The porosity of Layer mulch and
The Process of Hydraulic Transfer and Thermal conduction [7]. Besides gravel size, however, there has been little research reported in the literature with respect to mulch thickness as another important factor affecting hydraulic transfer and thermal conduction. Tsutomu et al. [8] measured the influence of mulch thickness on soil evaporation resistance. His results showed that soil evaporation resistance can exponentially increase with the increase of mulch thickness. In China, the mulch thickness effect on soil temperature was only mentioned in reference to the ballast embankment and revetment along the Tibet-Qing railway [9]. However, the purpose of using mulch is totally different between the revetment of an embankment and mulching of farm land. In addition, gravelsand mulch is a high-cost technique under conservation tillage (notillage) and its thickness is a considerable factor when linked with the total cost. Thus, it is essential to determine the impact of mulch thickness on soil evaporation and temperature, in order to optimize the structure of the gravel-sand layer to preserve maximum soil temperature and moisture at the minimum cost.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 3:

Also gravel size, impacted the porosity of mulch layer and
the process of hydraulic transfer and thermal 7 conduction [].). Besides, gravel size however there has, been little research reported in the literature with respect to mulch thickness. As another important factor affecting hydraulic transfer and thermal conduction. Tsutomu et al.[] measured 8 the influence of mulch thickness on soil evaporation resistance. His results showed that soil evaporation. Resistance can exponentially increase with the increase of mulch thickness. In China the mulch, thickness effect on soil. Temperature was only mentioned in reference to the ballast embankment and revetment along the Tibet-Qing railway []. However 9,The purpose of using mulch is totally different between the revetment of an embankment and mulching of farm land. In, addition. Gravelsand mulch is a high-cost technique under conservation tillage (notillage) and its thickness is a considerable factor. When linked with the total cost. Thus it is, essential to determine the impact of mulch thickness on soil evaporation and. Temperature.In order to optimize the structure of the gravel-sand layer to preserve maximum soil temperature and moisture at the minimum. Cost.