3.1 Chester Barnard (Chester Barnard): has written a book called "The Functions of the Executive" or "mission managers" in 1966. Summarized as follows:1. the Organization was born from the need of people to work together to achieve the goal, which is something that one person doing the job itself, not because of physical limitations, social biology, and psychology. 2. remove people from two or more people come together to work a non-simple. So it is necessary to organize cooperation.3. the organization is existence when people come together to work. Is the goal of the Organization and be able to meet the needs of individuals with? 4. the Agency's survival depends on the ability of the management (Executive) as the leader of an organisation that would create a system of better cooperation. 5. Management is responsible for making a decision with the responsibility within the framework of morality. Chester Barnard summarized the duties of the Executive Board, as follows:1. the administrator is responsible to contact the organisation, composition, internal harmony by organizational structure, breaks, position, duties, compensation and rewards, punishment, justice, etc.2. must be able to attract and maintain cooperation in disseminating information to members and new members, directs collaborative work.3. the need to define and interpret the goals of the Organization and delegate the responsibility to the Member.4. There is a duty to use the art work on the process of achieving efficiency and performance management.5. work with primary responsibility based on morality, Chester Barnard who focus on "communication within the organization."
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