1. the name of the herb galangal Alpinia galanga, scientific name (Linn.) Swartz. Name of the ZINGIBERACEAE family. Languas galanga synonymous names (Linn.) Stuntz. The English name Greater galangal, Galangal, False galanga. The local name karohini, Kaa, Kaa katuk capital, El yuak Chuck urban, se ever. 2. the official botanical characteristics. Rose plants are falling. If only if only there are underground or articulate clearly a single sorted out as an alternate. A spear is Plai Laem. Images or almost parallel edges. At the end of the Cape, a green leaf. The Bishop in the stem and leaves are feather Cape, a little spread out to cover the early slate. A bouquet of flowers out there at the end of a stick, a bouquet of popular skin totally hairless, but kaenklang small flower bouquets are an accessory oval petals, white-green furry pet khonklip pet connecting the ends curly petal cones is there mon connecting a short tube ends, there are 3 separate petals petals on one of the petals. The lower petals round the khonklipdok effect songklip or red-orange when it is sufficiently organized to turn black within 2-3 seeds. 3. best used as medicines and phytoestrogen -Relieves heartburn only tight 4. an important substance that is believed to be compounds or substances used to evaluate the quality of the herbs. Eugenol, Cineole and camphor reduced compression of 1 '-acetoxychavicol gut, acetate, eugenol acetate 1 '-acetoxyeugenol and reduces inflammation, 1 '-acetoxychavicol acetate and 1 '-acetoxyeugenol acetate inhibits the occurrence of stomach wound and kill the fungi secrete bile eugenol can aid digestion and kill bacteria. 5. the sensitivity through Pharmacology 5.1 compression reduces your intestines. Compounds are eugenol, cineole and camphor in Kha with compression reduces your intestines. 5.2 sensitivity to drive itself. Activity-activity substances eugenol from driving the bile helps digestion. 5.3 wind-driven milieu Essential oils from driving wind-only. 5.4 reduces inflammation. -There is 1 compounds '-acetoxychavicol acetate, eugenol acetate 1 '-acetoxyeugenol and herbal recipes, help to promote and whose purposes are there components reduces inflammation. -Can extract inhibits the breakdown of cartilage from induced by interleukin-1b (IL-1 β) by p-hydroxycinnamaldehyde compounds are found, which are separated from the address by the acetone extract. There is a stop to hyaluronan (HA) pattern, sulfated glycosaminoglycans (s-GAGs) and matrix metalloproteinase (MMPs) and tissue, cartilage-p-hydroxycinnamaldehyde substance from a show that has the potential to develop to treat arthritis symptoms. It also found that extracts of ginger, galangal, and is effective in reducing inflammation of the chemokine mRNA and protein levels of the chemokine secretion coming out better than single-or ginger extract and Ginger extract, mixed-and found that there is a stop of the gene expression of media that induce inflammation. (Proinflammatory genes): TNF-a, IL-1b, COX-2, MIP-a, MCP-1 and IP-10. 5.5 stop stomach wound. If only there 1-acetate and 1 ', ' S-1'-acetoxychavicol S-1'-acetoxyeugenol acetate inhibits stomach wound. 5.6 chunchip antibacterial effect Extracts petroleum, with a leather-grain leather, e e, acetone and water can kill Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi bacteria that cause diarrhea. With the '-acetoxychavicol acetate eugenol and 1 is in effect kills bacteria. 1 '-acetoxychavicol acetate substances can inhibit drug resistant Enterococcus faecalis strains bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa S. typhi, E coli and Bacillus cereus,. -Extract with ethanol sensitivity of Staphylococcus aureus bacterial resistance was by destroying the cell wall both inside and outside of the bacteria and pollutants important vitamin is 1 '-acetoxychavicol acetate to extract the address element, the analysis found that consists of 1, 8-cineole (20.95 percent), beta-bisabolene (13.16%), beta-caryophyllene (17.95%) and beta-selinene (10.56%) Fresh galangal essential oil extract-extracts and S. aureus infections can be stifling, Bacillus cereus and Salmonella typhi infections in pet dishes. Oil extraction will affect passenger than extracts, fresh galangal. Essential oils from terrorist activity against bacteria-disease Campylobacter jejuni food found in the medium. Extract with ethyl-acetone Te can inhibit bacteria Propionibacterium acnes which causes acne.-extract with ethyl alcohol is a disease causing bacteria stop vegetable powder, spices, and Lemma minor.-There are 2 percent of Salmonella typhimurium infection in the stop plate, raising infections. -Extract can cure dermatophytosis has been compared to tolnaftate (occasional drag)-extract with distilled water to repel the e-mail: Dai chloromethane hexane or alcohol can kill fungus Microsporum gypseum, Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton mentagrophyte that causes the disease, dermatophytosis liver spots. 1 '-acetoxychavicol found by acetate and acetoxyeugenol acetate 1 '-as in effect kill the fungi. Extracts-Candida albicans antifungal activity extract with ethyl alcohol can inhibit the informal fungus Trichophyton longifosus plant disease has established 60 percent also found compounds from seed-extract directory Internet p dry with Arsenal 2: Taman Medan galanal A galanal B activity and antifungal. 5.7 effect against cancer สารสกัดเหง้าข่าด้วยเมทานอลมีฤทธิ์ต้านเซลล์มะเร็งต่อมน้ำเหลือง Raji สารสกัดข่าทำให้เซลล์มะเร็งมดลูกไวต่อยา daunomycin มากขึ้น สาร galanolactone และ (E)-8b(17)-epoxylabd-12-ene-15,16-dial จากเหง้าข่าเป็นพิษอย่างอ่อนต่อเซลล์มะเร็งชนิด 9KB ขณะที่สารสกัดเหง้าข่าด้วยเอทานอลร้อยละ 50 จะไม่เป็นพิษต่อเซลล์นี้ น้ำมันหอมระเหยจากเหง้าข่า ซึ่งประกอบด้วยสารหลักคือ trans-3-acetoxy-1,8-cineole มีฤทธิ์ต้านเซลล์มะเร็งเต้านม สารประกอบไดเทอร์พีนจากสารสกัดเมล็ดข่าแห้งด้วยเมทานอล ได้แก่ galanolactone, (E)-8 (17)-12-labddiene-15,16-dial, (E)-8b (17)-epoxylabd-12-ene-15,16-dial, galanal A และ galanal B มีฤทธิ์เป็นพิษต่อเซลล์ สาร 1'S-1'-acetoxychavicol acetate และ p-coumaryl alc γ-O-methyl ether ที่แยกจากสารสกัดเหง้าข่าเป็นพิษต่อเซลล์มะเร็งมนุษย์ที่นำมาทดสอบ โดยสาร 1'S-1'-acetoxychavicol acetate มีฤทธิ์ต้านเซลล์มะเร็งปอด เซลล์มะเร็งกระเพาะอาหาร เซลล์มะเร็งลำไส้ใหญ่ เซลล์มะเร็งชนิดที่แพร่กระจายได้รวดเร็ว (HT1080) และเซลล์มะเร็งเม็ดเลือด และสาร p-coumaryl alcohol, γ-O-methyl ether มีฤทธิ์ต้านเซลล์มะเร็ง SNU638 สารสกัดข่าซึ่งมี 1'-acetoxychavicol acetate เป็นสารประกอบหลักจะเป็นพิษต่อเซลล์มะเร็งปอด และเซลล์มะเร็งเต้านม 6. side effects There are no reports yet. 7. General toxicity 7.1 testing the toxicity Can delicious bite (b)
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