Chapter 2.Documents and related researchIn this research, we study the documents and research related to vocabulary. สอนคำศัพท์, strategies to guess the meaning of the word. Interpretation by offering the study, respectively.1. Vocabulary.1.1 definition.1.2 type of vocabulary.1.3 type of English vocabulary (Parts of Speech).1.4 teaching vocabulary.1.5 evaluation of word recognition ability.2. Interpretation.2.1 form, type and the type of translation.2.2 strategies to guess the meaning from the dictionary.2.3 the importance of translation.2.4 translation principles and characteristics of language in translation.Vocabulary.Definition.Vocabulary is considered as the basic elements of language learning. The educators have meaning of vocabulary words as follows Morris (1979) means of vocabulary means every word in the language being used and understood individuals. Social circle. The professional race different sort alphabetically by receives the translated meaning and sometimes have illustrations. Worachet poothong (2537) has said that the word is a word or words and phrases in all languages, as the media to convey knowledge and ideas. During, or individuals, social groups and professional people, and Phayao. Prom spices (2549) said that vocabulary is a word or words that appear in the language used to convey the meaning. Knowledge, ideas, symptoms, people, animals and things that get people in the professional, social, and the people from the meaning of the words above. Concluded that vocabulary is the variety of each nation that is used to communicate meaning, thought, knowledge, the characteristics of the individual.The type of vocabulary.There are some experts, the study about the type of the vocabulary as follows (maintenance, D; 2524; IsraelThe essence of beauty, the 2529; medicine, light recreation products, cited in the dacha se song, 2546).1. Vocabulary learning to use (Active Vocabulary) vocabulary learners are often found and used in everyday life. Which is considered to be the vocabulary learning to use in both communication 4 aspects of listening, speaking, reading and writing.2. Vocabulary learning to know (Passive Vocabulary) vocabulary learners to learn to be true.
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