Air pollution (Air Pollution) means the state of air which contains additives in large enough quantities and
period long enough. To damage the health of people, animals, plants,
.And supplies various substances mentioned may be the element or compound. May occur naturally. Or
from human action, and may be in the form of a gas, liquid droplets or solid particles.) ml
.Toxic air main, important is dust, carbon monoxide gas, sulphur dioxide gas,
, oxides of nitrogen, lead and ozone gas
. Generally, air pollution system (Air Pollution System) be attributed to
.With the components 3 parts of the relationship, is the source of air pollutants (Emission
Sources) air or the atmosphere (Atmosphere). And the damage or effects
(Receptors). As shown in Figure 1 chart the
.- the source of air pollutants. As part of the system that is the cause of air pollution and ventilation
out to the outside air. The species and quantity of air pollutants was
.Drain into the air will depend on whether the source of any type. And depending on the source. Other
control of air pollutant emission or
.- the air or the atmosphere. As part of the system that is to support air pollution drain
from various sources, and as a medium (Medium) to air pollutants was draining
.Out into the air, has spread out, the meteorological factors such as air temperature, wind speed and direction, etc, and topography. Such as mountains, valleys, and houses
.Etc. determine distribution of pollutants in the air
- recipient or would damage from air pollution. As part of the system, which contact with material
.Air pollution, damage or harm. By the damage may be life
such as people, plants and animals, etc., or what is not life, such as clothing, building homes. Materials and buildings
.Create various etc. damage or impact. Is violence more or less. Based on concentration of pollutants in the air and
exposure time
.From the components of the system of the air pollution that mentioned, it can be seen that in the area of
any quantity and type of pollutant source drain from the hills. (Emissions) and state
.Meteorology (Meteorology) will determine the kind and quantity or concentration of the pollutants in the air, additives, or in other words, the quality of the air. (Air Quality) in that area.
.Or even in areas that are far away. Then the air quality will determine the nature and severity of the damage incurred (
Air Pollution Effects) second one, as shown in the relationship
chart. Figure 2
2.The type of the source of air pollutants (Sources of Air Pollu-tants)
source of air pollutants, can break out as 2 types. Big is
2.1 natural sources (Natural Sources) is the source that produces and
!Drain pollution ah sor out into the air. In accordance with a natural process. No action
human involved. For example, volcanic eruption, forest fire, the seas and oceans
(source of salt dust). On 2
.2 origin activity or human action (Man-Made Sources)
is the source of human activity or human action. As the cause and draining pollutants
.Air to air source. The hill can also be broken down man out a 2 type
1. Source moving human do that. (Mobile Sources), including car type
various motor boat, plane, train, etc. 2
.Man made source stationary (Stationary Sources) cannot move
, which can be divided into 2 the big is
- burning fuel types These include the electric heat pot I
.Water industry various types stove homes and solid waste burning, etc.
- various processes, including the production process. . in industries such as
.Oil refinery, production of cement, the vulcanization type is various and the grinder grinding stone, etc.
from small amount of the population. The expansion of the community of the
.Industry and the development of new technologies. Up, so the source's activities or.
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