Country IndonesiaName: the Republic of Indonesia (Republic of Indonesia)Capital: Jakarta (Jakarta)Religion: IslamNational flower: orchids, night (Moon Orchid)National day: August 17The date is a member of ASEAN. August 8:2510 (1967) (founder member)National language: Indonesia (Bahasa Indonesia) language.Languages: the language of Indonesia (Bahasa Indonesia) Geographical characteristics. Indonesia has a total area of approximately 5070606 square kilometers of land area is 1904443 square kilometers and a sea area of 3166163 square kilometers. "Geography". In the North, adjacent to the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Southwest India, next to the ocean. East Timor-Leste and the adjacent Papua New Guinea. South of Timor Sea Indonesia is an archipelago country in the world, about the space is divided into 4 sections Island 17508 is Sundanese large islands. Sundanese little islands. The islands come to study Quran and abuse e Jaya. "Climate." Indonesia is a tropical sunsut have 2 seasons is the dry season (May-October) and the rainy season (November-April). The population. With a population of 245 million people. A diverse racial populations with most Java also Sundanese, Malay, and is designed to contain the spread of the other native peoples live according to different islands. Politics A democratic regime of the Republic of Indonesia With the President and Chief Executive is the head of State as well as the Commander of the branches, with 5-year management agenda and are in a position no more than 2 consecutive nights for Parliament will consist of members of Parliament and regional representatives Council, which members of the local government, the people's Council, the local level. The country is divided into districts ruled out Indonesia 33 provinces, as well as a special municipality status, Jakarta, Aceh is to sting 5. Papua and West Papua, which each province is the capital city or major town. Economy and an important resource. In the past, Indonesia's economic dependence on oil and gas exports. But after the oil crisis occurred in Indonesia then other industrial development: oil refining. Shipbuilding and automobile production, electronics In addition to the abundant natural resources of Indonesia, regardless of whether it is a forest. Minerals, oil, natural gas, coal Tin and iron, as well as the terrain conducive to fishermen catching fish and making agricultural crop plants by plu stepped key economies, including rubber, coffee, palm oil, tobacco, cocoa and spices. History * In the past, Indonesia is an important spice, it is the interest of a Westerner and a colony of the Netherlands for more than 300 years. * 2485 (1942), which is the range of World War II Japan had colonized Indonesia and Netherlands relegated to go out. * August 17 2488 (1945) Indonesia declared independence, just a chance, because Japan lost the war. With the first President Sukarno, is but the Netherlands did not accept occupation and back into Indonesia again. Cause a serious battle. * Both sides signed for 2489 (1946) ended the conflict in the Monkey Bite ya Te agreement (the Linggadjati Agreement), but later the Netherlands violated an agreement by military attack Indonesia again. * On December 27 2492 (1949) Indonesia receive documents from the Kingdom of Netherlands, as pressure from the United Nations, but the Dutch, irian Jaya could not return lands in the West, until at last the people in the referendum asked territory is part of Indonesia against the United Nations, in 2506 (1963).
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