การลงโทษมี ๔ ทฤษฎีใหญ่ด้วยกันคือ ทฤ

There are four major theories of punishment together. Alternative theories of punishment as revenge punishments utility theory. Theories of punishment to correct
rehabilitate offenders. (Rehabilitative theory) and the theory of punishment to protect society (social protection theory).

Sanctions have 4 big theory: the theory of punishment to substitute revenge. Theories of punishments the punishment theory utility to fix
offenders rehabilitation (Rehabilitative Theory) and the theory of social protection to sanctions (Social Protection Theory.)

There are 4 large punishment theory, theory of the punishment is to be revenged upon substitution theory of the punishment, the theory of the punishment to edit
refresh the offender (Rehabilitative Theory) and a theory of the punishment to protect Society (Social Protection Theory).