When the "Management Accounting" and Capital markets often have always said, "Management Accounting" (Management Accounting) is distinct from financial accounting (Financial Accounting) or not, in fact, management accounting is born. The combination of "Accounting" and "administrative" together management accounting is the subject of the preparation and presentation of data and financial information that is currently available to management and employees within an enterprise to be. in planning, decision making and operational control. He is said to narrow the account management activities to transform raw data (Data) is information they provide. (Information) or information that will be used in a meaningful way. Or a data management can be used to help in the decision, so activities such as data collection. Data analysis The data to be meaningful. And the interpretation of those data While financial accounting is the subject of the preparation and presentation of historical financial information and corporate information. Whether it is all about performance. (Profit and loss) of financial position (balance sheet) or changing the financial position of the Company. (Cash flows) to individuals or outside agencies such as shareholders, creditors, investors interested to invest. Various government agencies, etc. This aims to provide useful information for making economic decisions, such as stock trading. The loan approval Such as accounting, management reporting purposes, the operating results for the executives within the main priority. It is important for students to understand and recognize the role and the needs of data and information management. The business environment of the organization that existed at that time, so the content of this course is to elaborate on the role of management accounting and business environment in order to present learners with the knowledge and understanding are fundamental. primary It is useful to the understanding of managerial accounting techniques to other responsibilities like accounting. Budget planning The calculated breakeven point The cost / income sections. Variances from the Costing Quality The balanced scorecard performance evaluation. Etc. management and demand management accounting information is generally known that businesses, whether it is business, general stores, banks, hospitals, universities, hotels, entertainment places, theaters, zoos insurance industry as well as government agencies and enterprises. Whether small, medium or large enterprises all require management to achieve organizational goals. Whether in terms of returns to shareholders. To create satisfied customers. To satisfy the employees. Payment of interest and principal on time. Personnel with responsibilities in the management of an organization is the executive, which has the duty and responsibility of both the Planning (Planning) the management structure in line with the roadmap (Organizing) order. The (Directing) to control operations in various areas (Controlling) 1) The planning involves selecting a plan, any plan, one or several sheets joined together to contain the operations of the Company. In fact, the plan is available at all levels of the administration, from the president to the executive, for example, the president must be planned on the Company's competitive position as a market leader. The supervisor at the plant or branch manager must plan on producing or planning on selling it to keep up with orders or customer requirements etc. The process of planning it since administrators must understand the issues and opportunities. their business is doing You must understand the different pressures that may occur. Failure to understand the problems that could cause actual planning mistakes. The next step is a matter of cull plans or guidelines, many, if any, to the solution or used as an opportunity or need to decide if it is possible, managers should be sought for many the chance to decide. correctly from the plan, it will have many more. As many have already cull plan administrators should consider various plans and analyze and see what will happen if you plan to use each plan. Executives often forced to make decisions about different jobs, based on information obtained from the analysis using a different technique, but sometimes I have to guess ahead. The uncertainty of the opportunity and make the management of various programs often use their own common sense in deciding the plan frequently to practice. The final step is Choosing a plan that executives think most of the analysis. By counsel of their choice, then decide what will work best, or the least negative effect on the business 2) the management structure in line with the roadmap. A process that ensued after management plans already in operation. Executives will gather various resources, manpower and intellectual property are planning to come together to achieve goals. The inclusion of such resources must be given time and place. And the most important is the need for compatibility example, an employee with knowledge of the machinery will be purchased and installed correctly. The production work done well. Materials are available to order and arrives ready to produce timely. Staff are ready to start production and working effectively etc. 3) command and incentives that allow the Company to use available resources to get the full benefit of the process of bringing resources together point solutions and advise. The goal was Command and motivation or the director is the management of the organization itself. At this stage, there must be communication between partners.
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