ฉันรักแปลAuxins as root-promoting c

ฉันรักแปลAuxins as root-promoting chemicals (often commonly referred to as “rooting hormones”)
are most frequently applied to stem cuttings using a basal quick-dip in
a concentrated solution, a powder (talc) application, or an extended basal soak in
a dilute solution. Liquid formulations offer the advantages of fl exibility by allowing
dilutions to various fi nal concentrations and uniform application to the base of
the cuttings, while powder formulations require no additional preparation prior to
use. Registered products in the United States include IBA (indolebutyric acid) and
IBA/NAA (indolebutyric acid / naphthaleneacetic acid) combinations in the form of
liquid concentrates, water-soluble tablets, and powders.
The basal quick-dip is the most popular method of auxin application in nursery
propagation. Historically, commercial propagators have found quick-dips to be
the quickest and most economical method as a limited amount of material can be
applied directly to the basal region of the cuttings where adventitious root initiation
and development will take place. The concentration of the auxin formulation
can be modifi ed to produce optimal rooting of the cuttings. Powders are the next
most common method of applying auxins, but propagators are limited to certain
concentrations. Some propagators may subject cuttings to an extended basal soak,
which typically requires the bundling of cuttings along with additional time and
space for the treatment process. Other methods of auxin application that have been
investigated include forced entry of auxins into cuttings using a vacuum, insertion
of auxin-treated objects (such as toothpicks) into the cutting base, immersion of cuttings
in an auxin solution for varying lengths of time, and treatment with auxins in
a lanolin base (Blazich, 1988). Some of these uncommon methods remain of interest
in the history of cutting propagation, while others still fi nd use under certain
circumstances with specifi c crops.
One method of auxin application that has received limited investigation is a
foliar spray application, although many other liquid plant growth regulators and
pesticides are applied as a spray under production conditions. Another method that
has not been investigated is application of auxin to stem cuttings via the rooting
substrate (medium). Substrate containing auxin is used in other methods of propagation,
particularly tissue culture.

ผลลัพธ์ (แอฟริกา) 1:

Ek is lief vir die vertaling Ouksiene as wortel bevordering chemikalieë (dikwels algemeen na verwys as "die wortels hormone")
is die meeste toegepas om steggies gebruik van 'n basale vinnige dip in die stam
'n gekonsentreerde oplossing, 'n poeier (talk) Aansoek, of 'n uitgebreide basale week. in
'n verdunde oplossing. Liquid formulerings bied die voordele van flexibiliteit deur toe te laat
verdunnings te Verskeie fi nale konsentrasies en eenvormige toepassing van die Basis van
die steggies, terwyl Powder formulerings vereis geen addisionele Voorbereiding voor
gebruik. geregistreerde produkte in die Verenigde State van Amerika sluit IBA. (Indolebutyric suur) en
IBA / NAA (Indolebutyric suur / naphthaleneacetic suur) kombinasies in die vorm van
Liquid konsentreer, Water-oplosbare tablette, en poeiers.
Die basale vinnige dip is die gewildste metode van ouksien Aansoek Nursery
voortplanting. Histories ,. kommersiële propageerders gevind vinnige dalings te wees
die vinnigste en mees ekonomiese metode as 'n beperkte hoeveelheid van die materiaal kan
direk op die basale Streek van die steggies waar bywortelstelsel Bekendstelling
en Ontwikkeling sal plaasvind. Die konsentrasie van die Auxin formulering
kan wees. veranderinge gedoen ED om optimale wortels van die steggies te produseer. Poeders is die volgende
mees algemene metode van die toepassing van Ouksiene, maar voorstanders is beperk tot sekere
konsentrasies. Sommige voorstanders Mag steggies onderhewig aan 'n Uitgebreide basale week,
wat tipies vereis dat die bundeling van steggies saam met bykomende. tyd en
ruimte vir die behandeling. Ander metodes van ouksien Aansoek wat
ondersoek word, sluit gedwing Entry van ouksiene Into steggies met behulp van 'n vakuum, Invoeging
van ouksien behandel voorwerpe (soos tandestokkies) In die sny Base, Onderdompeling van steggies
in 'n ouksien. Oplossing vir verskillende lengtes van die tyd, en behandeling met Ouksiene in
'n lanolin Base (Blazich, 1988). Sommige van hierdie metodes Ongewoon bly van belang is
in die Geskiedenis van Cutting voortplanting, terwyl ander nog steeds gebruik ND fi onder sekere
omstandighede met spesifiek C gewasse.
een metode van ouksien Aansoek wat Limited Ondersoek ontvang is 'n
blaarbespuiting Aansoek, Hoewel baie ander vloeibare plantgroeireguleerders en
Plaagdoders word toegepas as 'n Spray onder produksie toestande. Nog 'n metode wat
nie het ondersoek is Toepassing van ouksien om steggies via die stam. wortels
substraat (Medium). Substraat bevat ouksien word gebruik in ander metodes van voortplanting,
veral weefsel Kultuur.