Jean Henri Dunant was born on 8 May 1828 (coinciding with the reign Pranangklao VII) in Geneva in Switzerland. His father was a businessman This family instilled in his son's life, from work to serve society. Both parents were very active in the Orphanage, the sick and the poor, his own welfare volunteer work in prison. So at the age of 18 years, Henri Dunant was a member of the Society of Geneva Society to collect money to help the poor. And to visit prisoners in jail He was very dedicated to social work I do not have time to study, and was retired from the university by the year 1852 Dunant, 24, had traveled to Paris for a meeting about the possibility of establishing an international organization again one year later, Dunant visited Algeria, Tunisia and Sicily. and was interested to do business in these countries. But not a comfortable subject. Ownership of property Because the Africans not welcome Dunant. Decided to seek help from the Emperor Napoleon 3, which at that time he was in the army in the Lombardy region at the small town of Solferino in Italy to fight against Austria was occupied by Italian troops. Entrusting to him the emperor Dunant was planning a book he wrote in honor of the emperor to dedicate themselves in the evening of 24th June 1859 Dunant 31-year-old had traveled to Solferino, which is the way. Northern Italy On that day, fierce fighting has taken place for a long time the number of soldiers wounded nine hours. Dying And the casualties were about 23,000 people at little or no medical care for people watching these things. The French army that Dunant was found to have a greater number of veterinary medicine, even when the suffering and death appeared overwhelmed Dunant decided to convince the villagers. Especially women and girls to help them treat and nurse the wounded Pot Luck. Because people do not know that much whether a nursing equipment such as bandages, disinfectant, etc. Dunant was hardly convincing locals to the military hospital patients. And injury by not taking sides or nationality. With a motto that "Tutti fratelli" (All are brothers) also Dunant was also successful in convincing the French army medical release from detention by Austria when the war ended Dunant returned to Geneva. And decided to write a book entitled "A Memory of Solferino" in 1862, will publish with private money. The experience of the loss of lives of soldiers. Gold of the nation And feelings He was born in war In conclusion, he proposed the idea. In the future, the world should have a neutral political organization to care for the injured soldiers. Then send this letter to political leaders. Many national and European soldiers read the lives of the poor, "Henri see outlawed the" Red Cross founder Henri. See outlawed in youth book 1600 book published Dunant was received very well by the society. Presidents and the Geneva Convention Dunant was presented on February 9, 1863 by a five person committee set up to consider the matter by Dunant is a qualified one. The first meeting of the committee took place on 17 February 1863, so today is the day of birth. International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC ICRC) , but after Gustav Moynier, the President of the Geneva Association and a director for the Dunant was the opinion of many, often conflicting, whether or side vision. The operation until Moynier had to stop. And discourage them from Dunant was very active in the representation of the Board of Directors in the meeting held on 22 August 1864 a meeting of the Swiss Parliament for the signing of the Declaration of Geneva by delegates from. 12 countries attended the meeting, but Dunant restricted duties, the role is a provider accommodation to attend the meeting only during the time spent working for the ICRC Dunant, businesses Algeria broke his slump and losses from the bankruptcy. Dunant was finally convicted of making fraudulent. The friends and family of Dunant were also affected by the bankruptcy of Dunant was a member of the Geneva Association therefore urges Dunant resigned as director of the ICRC in order to preserve the reputation of the organization and Moynier was very active in the drive. intrusions Dunant was to her to be crowned president of the ICRC completely Dunant felt humiliated and disgraced in the year 1867, he decided to travel from their home in Geneva is no going back to another life destitute of ". Henri see outlawed the "Red Cross founder Henri drawings show the view outlawed by the results of the war. Solferino Dunant even be gone, but it also hampered efforts to rekindle Hoynier not give any help that Dunant Dunant had to retreat to Paris. And moved frequently Not to be payable by And living very limitedly But it also acted as social benefits such action for the establishment of an international court to arbitrate international disputes. And the establishment of libraries Etc. to escape creditors, France Dunant traveled to Stuttgart in Germany to Rome in Italy Basel in Switzerland and in Germany and Karlruhe when England Dunant received donations from a cousin and had fainted. fell unconscious at the port city of Plymouth the body starving for several days in 1881 while staying at Stuttgart in Germany Dunant friends have taken to the hamlet. In Switzerland Heiden first name and Dunant's a home to come back to live the rest. When he ran out of energy at Heiden Dunant met a husband and wife named Wilhelm Sonderegger and Susanna, who knew the reputation of Dunant Dunant invited as honorary president of the Red Cross Society of Heiden, but at a later time. Dunant's relationship with the couple would not be affected because of a suspicion that Dunant. Two malicious identity In September 1895 the editor of the newspaper Die Ostschweiz name Georg Baumberger wrote an article titled.
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